Labanotation

ラバノーテーション / 1928– / Style / Notation Systems

A notation that turns bodily movement into one vertical staff read from the bottom upward. The shape of a symbol carries direction, its shading carries level, its length carries duration, and its position across the staff says which part of the body moves.

Labanotation — ラバノーテーションによる譜 — Wikimedia Commons / CC BY-SA 4.0 · © Raphaël Cottin
ラバノーテーションによる譜 — Wikimedia Commons / CC BY-SA 4.0 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · © Raphaël Cottin

At a glance

Visual cues

  • Symbols stacked without gaps on a vertical staff read from the bottom upward
  • Symbol shapes giving nine directions, with the centre line separating right from left
  • Shading inside each symbol standing for low, middle or high level
  • Symbol length equal to duration, with tick marks for beats and bar lines crossing the staff

Best used for

  • Recording choreography so it can be revived without the original cast
  • Analyzing movement in comparable symbols rather than on video

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Dictionary entry

Type
Direction in symbol shape, level in shading, sizes held constant
Composition
Time climbs from the bottom, one column for each body part
Material
Symbol length equals duration, so run a beat scale down the edge
Caution
Bending symbol length to capture how a move feels makes duration unreadable, and the revival comes out as a different dance.
Further study
Feuillet notation, 1700 / Rudolf Laban / comparison with Benesh notation

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https://indexstyle.org/styles/labanotation
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[Labanotation — IndexStyle](https://indexstyle.org/styles/labanotation)
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