Direct Animation

ダイレクト・アニメーション / 1935– / Technique / Experimental Film

Making film without a camera — drawing, scratching and pasting directly on the filmstrip, so the material itself becomes brushstroke and rhythm.

Hand-drawing on film / Scratched marks / Continuity that ignores frames / Physical blots of color

Dictionary entry

Best used for
Comparing primary sources and canonical works · Extracting principles that transfer to other media
Type
Observe the letters, signs and scale of reference works
Composition
Extract the one structure that governs gaze and information
Material
Verify the materials and behaviors specific to era, region and process
Caution
Don't reduce it to surface signs. Verify the context of era, region, technology and makers.
Further study
Len Lye, A Colour Box (1935) / Norman McLaren / Stan Brakhage, Mothlight

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