Creacionismo
クレアシオニスモ / 1916–1930s / Layout / Experimental Typography
Mouvement né au Chili et passé par Paris, qui proclama que le poème ne copie pas la nature mais crée un fait nouveau. Il produisit une abondante poésie visuelle où la lettre se dispose comme figure et fit de la frontière entre le mot et la page un terrain d'expérience. Avec l'ultraïsme, l'un des piliers de l'avant-garde hispanophone.
La lettre disposée comme figure / Recomposition visuelle des vers / Caractères sans ornement / Le blanc employé comme élément de composition
Entrée du dictionnaire
- Usages idéaux
- Posters and titles where the words physically form the image, with no illustration and no photograph · Book and exhibition typography for texts that must be read as constructed objects rather than transcribed speech
- Typographie
- One plain face at several sizes, with the change of scale as the only expressive device.
- Composition
- Words positioned as objects in a field, the white ground measured as carefully as the type, alignment abandoned wherever the sense requires it.
- Matière
- Black on white and nothing else: no rule, no colour, no image to fall back on.
- Précaution
- Scattering words for the look of it: here the position of every word is an assertion, and arbitrary placement leaves only a shape.
- Pour approfondir
- Vicente Huidobro's theory / Comparison with the calligramme / The typesetting of Altazor