Second Empire

セカンド・エンパイア様式 / 1852–1880s / 风格 / 历史样式

源自法国第二帝国华丽公共建筑,并在19世纪传播到市政厅、酒店与住宅的样式。双坡折线屋顶包住可用的顶层,老虎窗、中央亭部、托架檐口与墙角隅石把增加的楼层转化为城市威望。

带连续老虎窗的双坡折线屋顶 / 从正面突出的中央或两端亭部 / 由重复托架承托的深檐口 / 以隅石、山花和铁制屋脊饰组成的对称立面

Second Empire — AI 生成的诠释图像
AI 生成的诠释图像(并非参考作品)

辞典词条

适用场景
Concentrating a hotel's or apartment building's status at the roofline while gaining a usable attic story;Ordering a long historic facade into central, wing and roof hierarchies during renovation
字体
Place serif capitals once on the central axis above the entrance or within a pediment; do not introduce a new face on every floor.
版面
Build symmetrically around a central pavilion, align the window bays, and close the top with a repeated rhythm of mansard roof and dormers.
材料
Layer cut stone or pale stucco, a dark slate roof, cast-iron cresting and timber or stone brackets as clearly separated systems.
注意
Do not stop at adding a mansard roof. If window bays, central pavilion, cornice and dormers do not share one axis and hierarchy, the roof reads as a detached addition.
延伸阅读
French Second Empire architecture, 1852–1870 / mansard roofs and dormer hierarchy / Second Empire civic architecture in Europe and the United States

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