Gongbi

工筆画 / historical Chinese painting–present / 技法 / 东亚绘画

中国绘画中以精细轮廓和层层设色描绘形体的方法,区分鸟、植物、人物等的细部。它不限于某一朝代或题材,也可与写意或没骨画法用于同一作品。

Gongbi — Attributed to Huang Quan, Sketches of Rare Birds — Palace Museum, Beijing — Wikimedia Commons / Public domain
Attributed to Huang Quan, Sketches of Rare Birds — Palace Museum, Beijing — Wikimedia Commons / Public domain

快速判断

视觉特征

  • 细致而受控的轮廓线
  • 羽毛、叶片和衣纹分明
  • 轮廓内层层轻染
  • 细密主体与安静底面的对比

适用场景

  • Showing the roles of outlines and colour through enlarged artwork details
  • Balancing identifiable detail and calm composition in plant or animal publications

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辞典词条

字体
Put names and explanations on a separate text surface without covering details.
版面
Establish pose and outline first, separating detailed areas from quieter ground.
材料
Test fine lines and thin colour layers separately, keeping contours legible beneath colour.
注意
Precision alone does not make a picture gongbi. Preserve its painting context, and avoid claiming that close observation excludes expressive meaning.
延伸阅读
National Palace Museum — gongbi and boneless methods / Palace Museum, Beijing — Huang Quan's birds and insects / Fine outlines and layered colour

相关词条

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引用此条目

这部辞典就是用来被链接的。请取用适合你写作场合的那一种形式。

Link
https://indexstyle.org/zh/styles/gongbi
Markdown
[Gongbi — IndexStyle](https://indexstyle.org/zh/styles/gongbi)
HTML
<a href="https://indexstyle.org/zh/styles/gongbi">Gongbi — IndexStyle</a>

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