Screenprint

スクリーンプリント/シルクスクリーン / 20th century– / Technique / Stencil Printing

Parts of a mesh screen are blocked and parts left open, and a squeegee forces ink through, printing hard contours and flat, strong color one layer at a time.

Screenprint — WPA screenprint poster, 1930s — Wikimedia Commons / Public domain
WPA screenprint poster, 1930s — Wikimedia Commons / Public domain
Screenprint — WPA Grand Canyon poster — Wikimedia Commons / Public domain
WPA Grand Canyon poster — Wikimedia Commons / Public domain
Screenprint — Screenprinting in the workshop(CC BY 4.0) · © Manolis Angelakis
Screenprinting in the workshop(CC BY 4.0) · CC BY 4.0 · © Manolis Angelakis

At a glance

Visual cues

  • Hard contours
  • Flat color planes
  • Layer-by-layer overlap
  • Slight misregistration

Best used for

  • Small runs of posters and shirts that need fluorescent or spot inks at full strength
  • Printing thick flat color onto cloth, wood or metal rather than paper

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Dictionary entry

Type
Avoid hairlines and tiny text, thickening letters until the mesh clears them
Composition
Plan color count as screen count and let overlaps make a third color
Material
Match mesh to ink and substrate, allowing time for drying and registration
Caution
Do not fake it with a separation filter or treat misregistration and patchy ink as charm. Design screen count, print order, opacity, registration and substrate, because the hard edge is the real advantage.
Further study
serigraphy / squeegee / photo emulsion / Andy Warhol

Related entries

Often confused with

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Continue through styles in the same Stencil Printing family, prioritised by shared effects.

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https://indexstyle.org/styles/screenprint
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[Screenprint — IndexStyle](https://indexstyle.org/styles/screenprint)
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