Stencil Printing

The shared mechanic is simple, since only ink passing through openings cut in a screen or stencil reaches the paper or cloth, whether for short run booklets or dyed kimono.

Dictionary entry

  1. Risograph 1980s– / contemporary revival / Technique

    Keeps the per-color plates and their happy misregistration, giving each copy its own body heat.

  2. Pochoir 1890s–1930s / Technique

    Builds print color stencil by stencil, giving publications the crisp planes and fine variance of hand coloring.

  3. Screenprint 20th century– / Technique

    Parts of a mesh screen are blocked and parts left open, and a squeegee forces ink through, printing hard contours and flat, strong color one layer at a time.

  4. Ise Katagami Muromachi period– / Technique

    Dyeing stencils cut from persimmon-tannin laminated paper: drill, tool and stripe cutting produce continuous patterns so fine that the stencils themselves startled fin-de-siècle Europe as an art of line.

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