Test Card

テストパターン / 1934– / Style / Broadcast Design

The test image broadcast for calibration and downtime. Color bars, grids, circles and skin-tone references — engineering necessity that became a generation's shared memory of public geometric graphics.

Color bars / Concentric circles and grids / A skin-tone reference image / Waveform test patterns

SMPTE RP219 カラーバー(CC BY-SA 4.0)

Dictionary entry

Best used for
Comparing primary sources and canonical works · Extracting principles that transfer to other media
Type
Observe the letters, signs and scale of reference works
Composition
Extract the one structure that governs gaze and information
Material
Verify the materials and behaviors specific to era, region and process
Caution
Don't reduce it to surface signs. Verify the context of era, region, technology and makers.
Further study
Test Card F and Carole Hersee / PM5544 and FuBK / the standards history of SMPTE bars

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