Organic Architecture

有機的建築 / 1900s– / Style / Modern Architecture

Refuses to treat building, furniture, material, terrain and light separately, designing them as one continuum that includes the place and the life lived in it.

Organic Architecture — Wright Fallingwater — Wikimedia Commons / Public domain
Wright Fallingwater — Wikimedia Commons / Public domain
Organic Architecture — Wright Guggenheim Museum (CC BY 2.0) · © Ajay Suresh from New York, NY, USA
Wright Guggenheim Museum (CC BY 2.0) · CC BY 2.0 · © Ajay Suresh from New York, NY, USA
Organic Architecture — Wright Johnson Wax Headquarters (CC BY-SA 4.0) · © Alternate State
Wright Johnson Wax Headquarters (CC BY-SA 4.0) · CC BY-SA 4.0 · © Alternate State

At a glance

Visual cues

  • Integration with terrain
  • Horizontals
  • Natural materials
  • Inside-outside continuity

Best used for

  • Houses on slopes or in woodland where floors step with the ground instead of cutting it.
  • Projects where built in furniture and building share one module throughout.

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Dictionary entry

Type
Repeat one geometry down to signs and furniture, adding no foreign typeface.
Composition
Stretch the horizontals and open from a low entry into a tall room.
Material
Local stone and solid timber joined by plaster and matched metalwork.
Caution
Assembling natural materials and curves without reading contours and sun produces a shell that could stand anywhere, missing the principle that unites site, structure, furniture and movement.
Further study
Frank Lloyd Wright / Fallingwater / Taliesin

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https://indexstyle.org/styles/organic-architecture
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[Organic Architecture — IndexStyle](https://indexstyle.org/styles/organic-architecture)
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