Natural History Plate

博物図譜 / 18th–19th century / Style / Natural History Illustration

The naturalist's plates showing unknown life as both taxonomy and wonder. The symmetrical compositions of Haeckel's Kunstformen der Natur became the junction where science plates flowed into Art Nouveau's language of form.

Symmetrical specimen layouts / Taxonomic completeness / Precision beside ornament / Systematic plate numbering

Dictionary entry

Best used for
Comparing primary sources and canonical works · Extracting principles that transfer to other media
Type
Observe the letters, signs and scale of reference works
Composition
Extract the one structure that governs gaze and information
Material
Verify the materials and behaviors specific to era, region and process
Caution
Don't reduce it to surface signs. Verify the context of era, region, technology and makers.
Further study
Haeckel / Audubon's Birds of America / René Binet's Art Nouveau architecture

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