Eastlake

イーストレイク様式 / 19th century– / Style / Furniture and Interiors

Eastlake is the name given to a decorative and architectural style in nineteenth century America, tied to the furniture designs of Charles Locke Eastlake. Its architecture borrows the vocabulary of furniture directly, with columns that resemble table legs, curved brackets, spindles, and knobs of various shapes made of circular perforations.

Columns shaped like thickened table legs / Curved brackets repeating at even intervals under eaves and porch roofs / Lathe-turned spindles filling railings and the head of a porch / Knobs pierced with circular perforations set where members meet

Eastlake-style armchair, Missouri History Museum — Wikimedia Commons / Public domainPorch woodwork of the Jane Heath House, Buffalo — Wikimedia Commons / CC BY-SA 4.0Bradford House, San Rafael, California — Wikimedia Commons / CC BY-SA 3.0

Dictionary entry

Best used for
Unifying a house exterior and its fittings through one vocabulary of furniture parts · Building sets or backgrounds that reconstruct a nineteenth century American street
Type
Cut or raise signage lettering to the same depth as the woodwork, because thin faces lose against the ornament.
Composition
Leave no large blank plane, and score horizontals and verticals with columns, spindles and brackets at even spacing.
Material
Restrict every form to what a lathe and a scroll saw can make, combining turned spindles, circular perforations and curved supports.
Caution
Scaling furniture parts up to building size removes the hand-held proportion they were derived from, and the ornament starts to look like models glued onto a wall.
Further study
how Eastlake's furniture designs were reread in the United States / the route by which turned members were mass produced and passed from furniture to buildings / where the Getty places Eastlake among the modern decorative arts styles of North America

Related entries

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