Burle Marx Landscape

ブルレ・マルクスの景観 / 1930s–1994 / Style / Garden Styles

The inventor of modernist landscape, massing Brazilian tropical plants in color fields like abstract painting. As the Copacabana wave pavement shows, he designed the ground as one graphic.

Burle Marx Landscape — Wave pavement at Copacabana (CC BY-SA 2.0) · © Andréa Farias Farias
Wave pavement at Copacabana (CC BY-SA 2.0) · CC BY-SA 2.0 · © Andréa Farias Farias
Burle Marx Landscape — Sítio Burle Marx (CC BY-SA 3.0) · © Halley Pacheco de Oliveira
Sítio Burle Marx (CC BY-SA 3.0) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · © Halley Pacheco de Oliveira
Burle Marx Landscape — Water garden of the Itamaraty Palace, Roberto Burle Marx — Wikimedia Commons / CC BY-SA 4.0 · © Boaventuravinicius
Water garden of the Itamaraty Palace, Roberto Burle Marx — Wikimedia Commons / CC BY-SA 4.0 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · © Boaventuravinicius

At a glance

Visual cues

  • Planting as color fields
  • Organic curves in plan
  • The tropical palette
  • Paving as graphic

Best used for

  • Designing a plaza or roof plane as one picture read from above
  • Making leaf form and color contrast the subject with tropical species

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Dictionary entry

Type
One species per large block, planes told apart by leaf and color
Composition
Curves divide the plane, straight lines kept to paving edges
Material
The figure drawn in stone paving, water used as empty space
Caution
Drawing the curves as decoration while ignoring growth rates lets the blocks break down within years and the color edges go muddy.
Further study
the Copacabana promenade / Brasília's landscapes / his botanical expeditions

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