Italian Rationalism
イタリア合理主義 / 1926–1943 / Style / Modern Architecture
Mouvement italien qui chercha à faire tenir ensemble l'abstraction de l'architecture moderne et le classicisme méditerranéen. Ce qui semble une boîte blanche reprend en réalité les proportions antiques par le rythme des entrecolonnements, les auvents profonds et les parois de marbre. Un manuel pour ne pas opposer modernité et tradition.
Volumes blancs et entrecolonnements réguliers / Auvents profonds et bandes d'ombre / Contraste du marbre et du verre / Adaptation des proportions classiques
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Entrée du dictionnaire
- Usages idéaux
- Architectural and interior identity that must feel contemporary and rooted at once, for hotels, cultural buildings and heritage brands · Grid design, where the rhythm of bays translates directly into a column structure that stays classical while reading as modern
- Typographie
- A geometric sans set to the same module as the bays, with the leading derived from the same proportion.
- Composition
- A strict frontal grid whose bays are equal and whose voids are not, so that the rhythm is regular and the reading is not.
- Matière
- White render against polished marble and plate glass, with reveals deep enough to cast a real shadow line.
- Précaution
- Keeping the white box and dropping the proportion: without the underlying ratios it is generic modernism, and the whole argument of these buildings was that the ratios were still present.
- Pour approfondir
- Terragni's Casa del Fascio / The programme of Gruppo 7 / The history of its assessment as architecture of the regime