Conceptual Art vs Fluxus

コンセプチュアル・アート / フルクサス

Conceptual Art comes from Postwar American Art and Fluxus from Avant-garde. Both are read here as style. They are reached for with some of the same intent, which is where they get confused.

Conceptual Art

Puts the idea at the center of the work and presents it through words, definitions, rules, documentation and placement, caring little for finish as an object.

Fluxus

Values the act and the participation above the finished piece, working in scores, boxes, cheap multiples, performances and events until the border between art and daily life gives way.

Conceptual ArtFluxus
Eramid-1960s–1970searly 1960s–late 1970s
FamilyPostwar American ArtAvant-garde
KindStyleStyle
CuesWords and definitions / Instructions and rules / Documentary photographs / DematerializationEvent scores / Boxes and multiples / Everyday actions / Anti-art humor
Best used forExhibitions or research presentations that show procedure and definition instead of a finished object · Participatory projects where published rules let other people carry out the workWorks and programs written as instructions that exist only when someone performs them. · Cheap multiples boxed and circulated hand to hand as small scale publishing.
TypePlain office grade type presenting the definition exactly as writtenWrite each instruction as one imperative line and print it still open to reading.
CompositionSet work beside statement and order everything by the record, not by dramaOne item per card, with the order of the deck left unfixed.
MaterialCheap carriers such as photostats, typescript, index cards and wall writingFound objects, paper, wooden boxes, cheap printing, no signature or scarcity.
CautionStyling the surface to look administrative without a rule or question anyone can test leaves only curt graphic design. Change what counts as the work, including structure, site and the relation to the audience.Imitating random instructions and plain boxes settles nothing about ownership, authority and the audience's role, and a score framed on the wall without ever being performed loses the premise of action and participation.

IndexStyle