Realism
写実主義 / c. 1840s–1880s / 风格 / Figurative Painting
19世纪的现实主义，取代了神话、理想化和英雄题材，转而关注当代工人、农民、城市生活以及熟悉的地方，从而改变了哪些主题可以出现在严肃的大规模艺术作品中。
快速判断
视觉特征
- 当代的工作、乡村生活和城市日常生活的主题
- 身体、服装和工具的呈现，不进行理想化
- 通常用于历史题材的大尺寸作品，现在被赋予给普通人
- 对大地、纺织品、石头和皮肤等材料采用克制色彩和厚重的表面
适用场景
- Making ordinary labor and life a central rather than supporting subject
- Showing society through the weight of objects, bodies and places without heroic polish
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辞典词条
- 字体
- Restrain headline drama and prioritize specific names, places, work and time.
- 版面
- Give everyday people the center and a serious scale, letting working posture and surrounding objects reveal living conditions.
- 材料
- Use earth, sooty black and muted blue with palpable paint, leaving wear in hands and clothing visible.
- 注意
- Photographic detail alone is not Realism. Without its choice of subject and refusal of idealization, it becomes only a rendering technique.
- 延伸阅读
- Nineteenth-century French Realism / Contemporary life and anti-idealization / Courbet, Millet and Daumier
相关词条
- Romanticism (ロマン主義)同属Figurative Painting。比较Realism与Romanticism
- Naturalism (自然主義美術)同属Figurative Painting。比较Realism与Naturalism
继续浏览Figurative Painting
从Figurative Painting中按共同感受优先推荐以下词条。
- Ashcan School (アシュカン・スクール)共同感受：Rebellion / Intimacy / Trust。
- Academic Art (アカデミック美術)共同感受：Trust。
- Return to Order (秩序への回帰)共同感受：Trust。
引用此条目
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- Link
- https://indexstyle.org/zh/styles/realism
- Markdown
- [Realism — IndexStyle](https://indexstyle.org/zh/styles/realism)
- HTML
- <a href="https://indexstyle.org/zh/styles/realism">Realism — IndexStyle</a>