Symbolism

象徴主義 / 1886–1910 / Style / Symbolism and Ornament

An international movement that sought to visualise the inner life through forms and colours suggesting dream, myth and idea, rather than describing the outer world. Blurred contours, closed eyes, ornamentalised plants and emblems are placed as presences whose meaning is never spelled out. It created the vocabulary of fin-de-siècle posters and book decoration.

Subjects of dream and myth / Contours that dissolve into vagueness / Ornamentalised plants and emblems / A deep, muted colour range

Dictionary entry

Best used for
Book covers and album art that trade in mood and suggestion rather than statement · Fragrance, wine or literary branding wrapped in myth and reverie
Type
Elongated fin-de-siècle serifs or hand-drawn titling with vegetal terminals
Composition
Centred, icon-like figures veiled by ornament; borders of stylised plants closing the frame
Material
Deep muted purples, greens and golds; smoky gradients that dissolve contour
Caution
Avoid explaining the image; once the symbol is decoded into a single stated meaning, the atmosphere of suggestion evaporates.
Further study
The exchange with literary Symbolism / Fin-de-siècle book decoration / How to keep a distance between ornament and meaning

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