Roman Square Capitals

ローマン・キャピタル / 1st–2nd century / Style / Letterform History

Capitals cut for stone, with geometric proportions and serifs, became the skeleton of the Latin alphabet and the archetype of authority for two thousand years.

Geometric proportions / Chiseled serifs / All-capital setting / Monumental letterspacing

トラヤヌス帝記念柱の碑文 113年(CC BY-SA 2.0)『神君アウグストゥス業績録』アンカラ碑文ティトゥス凱旋門の銘文

Dictionary entry

Best used for
Designing inscription-like titles in capitals · Giving institutions and honors a voice of permanence
Type
Observe the letters, signs and scale of reference works
Composition
Extract the one structure that governs gaze and information
Material
Verify the materials and behaviors specific to era, region and process
Caution
The carving came from brush layout and the chisel's work. Don't explain it by geometry alone; observe the tools' traces.
Further study
The Trajan Column inscription / Edward Catich, The Origin of the Serif / capitalis monumentalis

Related entries

Source: V&A — トラヤヌス帝記念柱の石膏複製

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