Modernism vs Post-Modernism

モダニズム / ポスト・モダニズム

Modernism comes from Functionalism and Post-Modernism from Avant-garde. Both are read here as style. They are reached for with different intent, which is the fastest way to tell them apart.

Modernism

Replaces ornament with reasoned form and aims at universality.

Post-Modernism

Doubts the single right answer and mixes quotation, irony and ornament as play.

ModernismPost-Modernism
Era1920s–1970s1970s–1990s
FamilyFunctionalismAvant-garde
KindStyleStyle
CuesSimplification / Clear hierarchy / Function first / Universal formsMixed styles / Irony / Ornament reclaimed / Unexpected color
Best used forBuilding a brand foundation that lasts · A vessel that never gets in the content's wayPlanting intelligent humor · Escaping homogeneous category codes
TypeA sans-serif with few quirksMix two or three faces from different eras
CompositionLogical hierarchy and generous white spaceShow the grid, then deviate from part of it
MaterialBlack and white with a single accent colorQuoted images, patterns, vivid color; meaningful collisions
CautionBlandness is not universality. Hold clear intent in every ratio and interval.Random is not plural. Mix only what you can justify aloud.

IndexStyle