ITC Style vs Push Pin Style

ITC様式 / プッシュピン・スタイル

ITC Style comes from Type Classification and Push Pin Style from Illustration Styles. Both are read here as style. They are reached for with some of the same intent, which is where they get confused.

ITC Style

New York in the phototype era produced a style of huge x-heights and tightly packed settings. Lubalin's conceptual typography and U&lc magazine staged letters as pictures and gave the period its face.

Push Pin Style

Glaser and Chwast's studio worked as the counterpoint to Swiss rationalism, building an illustration-led eclecticism out of historical styles, comics and popular prints. Fat contours and ornamental planes of color repainted the magazines and records of the 1960s and 70s.

ITC StylePush Pin Style
Era1970s–1980s1954–1980s
FamilyType ClassificationIllustration Styles
KindStyleStyle
CuesHuge x-heights / Tight-not-touching settings / Swashes and ligatures on stage / Letters as imageEclectic historical revival / Fat contours, ornamental color / Illustration-led composition / Wit and quotation
Best used forMagazine feature openers where the headline itself must stand as an image · Cosmetics and music advertising giving the shape of a word gloss and liftMagazine feature openers and record sleeves led by the illustration · Posters and brand imagery for theatres, bookshops and food that trade on wit
TypeA large x-height face packed tight, with ligatures and swashes worked inDisplay faces from the same period as the image, curved to its edge
CompositionThe headline massed into a few lines, leading closed to make one shapeImage at the center with type following the gaps it leaves
MaterialPrinted as flat color on glossy stock that tightens the letter edgesFlat fields of muted secondary color inside heavy contours
CautionTracking pushed until the letters touch turns the line into pattern rather than reading and the headline stops working.Choosing a historical style without the wit that justifies it turns quotation into plain nostalgia and makes the eclecticism look like a pile.

IndexStyle