Trompe-l'œil

トロンプ・ルイユ / antiquity–present / Technique / Illusionism

Hides the picture plane's boundary, aligning material, shadow and scale until you believe the thing is there.

Life size / Grounded shadows / Material rendering / Using the frame's edge

ボレル・デル・カソ『批評からの逃走』1874ハーネット『古いヴァイオリン』1886ヘイスブレヒツのトロンプ・ルイユ 17世紀

Dictionary entry

Best used for
An entrance of surprise for products and exhibitions · Making the boundary between screen and reality the subject
Type
Treat letters as painted objects too, or keep them outside the illusion
Composition
Place life-size objects and shadows rigorously on a single plane
Material
Wood, paper, metal, wear, light from one direction
Caution
Not mere realism. Design the viewpoint, distance and boundary that make the viewer misread.
Further study
William Michael Harnett / illusionistic painting

Related entries

Source: National Gallery of Art — The Old Violin

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