Mingei

民藝 / 1926– / Style / Craft Movements

Yanagi Sōetsu and his circle found 'the beauty of use' in the everyday wares of unnamed craftsmen. By making anonymity, repetition and utility the measure of healthy form, the movement became the bedrock of Japanese design thought.

Mingei — Shōji Hamada bowl 1922–23 (CC0)
Shōji Hamada bowl 1922–23 (CC0) · CC0
Mingei — Lidded vessel by Kanjirō Kawai — Wikimedia Commons / Public domain
Lidded vessel by Kanjirō Kawai — Wikimedia Commons / Public domain

At a glance

Visual cues

  • Anonymous craftsmanship
  • Form following use
  • The steadiness born of repetition
  • Local materials and hand habits

Best used for

  • Setting the form and the reachable price of everyday wares meant for daily use
  • Retail and presentation that make the maker and the region the subject

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Dictionary entry

Type
Minimal marking, wording that states the use rather than the maker
Composition
Favor forms that line up together and avoid one piece standing out
Material
Local materials and standing glazes, the same form made many times
Caution
The moment individual authorship is asserted the premise of anonymity collapses, and what remains is expensive craft merely performing plainness.
Further study
Yanagi Sōetsu, The Way of Crafts / Hamada, Kawai and Bernard Leach / the tension between mingei and modern design

Related entries

Often confused with

More from Craft Movements

Continue through styles in the same Craft Movements family, prioritised by shared effects.

Browse all Craft Movements entries

Cite this entry

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https://indexstyle.org/styles/mingei
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