Space Age Design vs Streamline Moderne

スペースエイジ・デザイン / ストリームライン・モダン

Space Age Design comes from Postwar Industrial Design and Streamline Moderne from Modern Architecture. Both are read here as style. They are reached for with some of the same intent, which is where they get confused.

Space Age Design

Translates the hopes of the space race into capsule forms, spheres, molded plastic, vivid color and lightweight furniture.

Streamline Moderne

Gives even stationary things speed and machine-age optimism through streamlines, horizontals, rounded corners and metal.

Space Age DesignStreamline Moderne
Era1957–early 1970s1930s–1940s
FamilyPostwar Industrial DesignModern Architecture
KindStyleStyle
CuesCapsule forms / Molded plastic / Spheres / Vivid synthetic colorStreamlined forms / Horizontal bands / Rounded corners / Chrome
Best used forProduct and fixture displays where a light, colored object should ask to be touched. · Events on space or the future needing chairs and lighting as part of the set.Giving stationary buildings or equipment an impression of speed · Shaping appliances or vehicle bodies as one mass with fewer joints
TypeChoose a rounded geometric sans and match its curves to the shells.Wide horizontal letterforms carried sideways by speed lines
CompositionScatter spheres and egg forms across the floor against one bright wall.Run horizontal bands, round every corner, align openings wide
MaterialMolded plastic, foam, glowing milky panels, saturated single color paint.Chrome, opal glass, curved metal panels with the joints hidden
CautionCurves and vivid color alone read as cheap plastic, so unless mold seams and paint gloss are controlled the result looks like a toy.Curves and horizontals added without any functional reason become a pattern that merely looks fast, no different from the ornament they replaced.

IndexStyle