New Objectivity Photography vs Street Photography
新即物主義写真 / ストリート写真
New Objectivity Photography comes from Photography Movements and Street Photography from Photographic Genres. Both are read here as style. They are reached for with different intent, which is the fastest way to tell them apart.
New Objectivity Photography
Steps back from sentiment and records the structure of people and things coolly: sharp focus, frontality, typology.
Street Photography
Catches accident, gesture and the city's relations on the fly, in streets and public space.
| New Objectivity Photography | Street Photography | |
|---|---|---|
| Era | 1920s–1930s | late-1800s– |
| Family | Photography Movements | Photographic Genres |
| Kind | Style | Style |
| Cues | Sharp focus / Frontality / Repetition and types / Material detail | Public space / The decisive moment / Chance arrangement / Everyday figures |
| Best used for | Photographing trades or buildings under one condition to make them comparable · Showing the detail of a product or a part precisely and without sentiment | Recording the daily life of a city over time without staging it · Editing a series about a place out of chance arrangements |
| Type | No headlines, only the subject name and conditions in one fixed format | Use the signs already in the street as elements, adding none later |
| Composition | Frontal, level, centered, with the same background every time | Go wide and close, keeping two separate events in one frame |
| Material | Deep depth of field, even overcast light, fine grained printing | Light gear, fast film speed, focus distance decided before raising the camera |
| Caution | One frame is no typology, and without matched conditions it ends as a pile of expressionless pictures. Do not trust the pose of objectivity, and read the bias that classification and viewpoint produce. | Hunting for unusual looking people turns the work into spectacle and leaves the photographer's gaze rather than the city's relations. Weigh the ethics, the place and your distance from the subject. |


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