Postwar Japanese Poster vs Post-Modernism

戦後日本のポスターデザイン / ポスト・モダニズム

Postwar Japanese Poster comes from Regional Graphics and Post-Modernism from Avant-garde. Both are read here as style. They are reached for with some of the same intent, which is where they get confused.

Postwar Japanese Poster

Photography, flat color, calligraphy and traditional motifs, recomposed differently by each designer.

Post-Modernism

Doubts the single right answer and mixes quotation, irony and ornament as play.

Postwar Japanese PosterPost-Modernism
Era1950s–1990s1970s–1990s
FamilyRegional GraphicsAvant-garde
KindStyleStyle
CuesBold flatness / Photography and calligraphy / Personal symbols / Precise constructionMixed styles / Irony / Ornament reclaimed / Unexpected color
Best used forAnnouncing an exhibition or a cultural program with one image and little copy · Setting mixed Japanese and Latin text precisely so it reads as high gradePlanting intelligent humor · Escaping homogeneous category codes
TypeTighten Japanese text into a block and divide roles between calligraphy and typeMix two or three faces from different eras
CompositionRun a central axis, fix the margins, then cut down to a few elementsShow the grid, then deviate from part of it
MaterialFlat printed color, photographic tone, the white of the paper, few inks laid heavilyQuoted images, patterns, vivid color; meaningful collisions
CautionPlacing traditional motifs is only borrowing. Do not flatten the work into one Japanese look, and check how construction differs by designer, decade and advertised subject.Random is not plural. Mix only what you can justify aloud.

IndexStyle