Fashion Plate vs Victorian Ornament

ファッションプレート / ヴィクトリアン装飾

Fashion Plate comes from Fashion History and Victorian Ornament from Ornament. One is technique and the other style. They are reached for with some of the same intent, which is where they get confused.

Fashion Plate

The illustrated medium that delivered the latest fashion in hand-colored prints, the ancestor of the magazine, the illustration and the style drawing.

Victorian Ornament

Builds a thickly layered system of ornament from many revival styles and the riches of industrial printing.

Fashion PlateVictorian Ornament
Era1770s–1930s1837–1901
FamilyFashion HistoryOrnament
KindTechniqueStyle
CuesHand-colored linework / Idealized poses / Descriptive costume drawing / Periodical formatDense borders / Symmetry / Botanical pattern / Chromolithography
Best used forConveying cut and detail more precisely than a photograph can · Following the season as a running series in one fixed formatGiving packages and invitations the dignity of a collection · Making the act of studying detail the value itself
TypeOne quiet line of description in a light face under the figureOrnamented serifs and small capitals
CompositionShow front and back side by side over a single faint shadowFix a central axis; nest frames, headings and text
MaterialFine engraved outline with hand color, ground left as paperDeep red, green, gold, cream; repeat hairlines in steps
CautionLeaning on a beautiful pose hides how the sleeve is set and the hem finished, and the plate stops working as a record.Never mix other cultures' patterns as anonymous ornament. Research origins; quote precisely.

IndexStyle