{"id":"zoot-suit","no":184,"name":"Zoot Suit","ja":"ズートスーツ","era":"1930s–1940s","family":"サブカルチャー・スタイル","kind":"スタイル","collection":"Dictionary expansion 09","addedAt":"2026-08-18","source":{"title":"FIT Fashion History Timeline — 1940–1949","url":"https://fashionhistory.fitnyc.edu/1940-1949/"},"reference":{"status":"verified","pageUrl":"https://fashionhistory.fitnyc.edu/1940-1949/","credit":"FIT Fashion History Timeline — 1940–1949","gallery":[{"imageUrl":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/A%20man%20arrested%20during%20the%20Zoot%20Suit%20Riots%20models%20a%20zoot%20suit%20and%20pancake%20hat%20in%20a%20Los%20Angeles%20County%20jail%20on%20June%209%2C%201943.jpg?width=640","pageUrl":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:A%20man%20arrested%20during%20the%20Zoot%20Suit%20Riots%20models%20a%20zoot%20suit%20and%20pancake%20hat%20in%20a%20Los%20Angeles%20County%20jail%20on%20June%209%2C%201943.jpg","credit":"ズートスーツを着た青年 1943"},{"imageUrl":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zoot%20Suiters%20On%20Parade.jpg?width=640","pageUrl":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Zoot%20Suiters%20On%20Parade.jpg","credit":"ズートスーターたち 1943"},{"imageUrl":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Soldier%2C%20sailors%2C%20and%20marines%20stop%20a%20streetcar%20during%20their%20search%20for%20pachuca%20%E2%80%9Czoot%20suiters%E2%80%9D%20in%20Los%20Angeles%2C%20June%207%2C%201943.jpg?width=640","pageUrl":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Soldier%2C%20sailors%2C%20and%20marines%20stop%20a%20streetcar%20during%20their%20search%20for%20pachuca%20%E2%80%9Czoot%20suiters%E2%80%9D%20in%20Los%20Angeles%2C%20June%207%2C%201943.jpg","credit":"ズートスーツ暴動 1943"}]},"essence":"極端に誇張された肩と裾絞りのスーツで、黒人・メキシコ系の若者が差別社会の中で自己の存在を主張した最初期のストリート・スタイル。","cues":["誇張された肩幅","膝まで届く上着","裾を絞った太いパンツ","長い時計チェーン"],"intents":["反骨","高揚","遊び"],"works":["一次資料と代表例から成立条件を比較する","服飾以外の媒体へ応用できる構成原理を取り出す"],"recipe":{"type":"参照される時代・共同体の文字と記号を観察する","layout":"シルエットと比率を画面構成へ翻訳する","material":"布地・仕立て・着る人の身体という素材条件を確認する"},"avoid":"コスチュームとして消費しない。人種差別と暴動の歴史を背負った装いであることを確認する。","colors":["#eae6de","#6b655c","#1a1815"],"motif":"fashion","pair":["harlem-renaissance","hip-hop-fashion"],"study":["ズートスーツ暴動 1943","パチューコ文化","戦時の布地統制との衝突"],"en":{"essence":"The earliest street style: suits with wildly exaggerated shoulders and pegged trousers, by which Black and Mexican-American youth asserted their existence in a discriminatory society.","cues":["Exaggerated shoulders","Knee-length jackets","Pegged wide trousers","Long watch chains"],"works":["Comparing primary sources and exemplary cases","Extracting principles that transfer beyond dress"],"recipe":{"type":"Observe the letters and signs of the era and community referred to","layout":"Translate silhouette and proportion into composition","material":"Verify the material conditions: cloth, tailoring, the wearer's body"},"avoid":"Never consume it as costume. This dress carries the history of racism and the riots.","study":["The Zoot Suit Riots, 1943","pachuco culture","the clash with wartime fabric rationing"]}}