{"id":"wayang","no":212,"name":"Wayang Kulit","ja":"ワヤン・クリ（影絵芝居）","era":"traditional–present","family":"東南アジアの芸能","kind":"スタイル","collection":"Dictionary expansion 10","addedAt":"2026-08-18","source":{"title":"UNESCO — Wayang Puppet Theatre","url":"https://ich.unesco.org/en/RL/wayang-puppet-theatre-00063"},"reference":{"status":"verified","pageUrl":"https://ich.unesco.org/en/RL/wayang-puppet-theatre-00063","credit":"UNESCO — Wayang Puppet Theatre","gallery":[{"imageUrl":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pertunjukan%20Wayang%20Kulit.jpg?width=640","pageUrl":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Pertunjukan%20Wayang%20Kulit.jpg","credit":"ワヤン・クリの上演（CC BY-SA 4.0）"},{"imageUrl":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Wayang%20Performance%20in%20Yogyakarta%2C%20Java%201050.jpg?width=640","pageUrl":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Wayang%20Performance%20in%20Yogyakarta%2C%20Java%201050.jpg","credit":"ジョグジャカルタの上演（CC BY-SA 4.0）"}]},"essence":"透かし彫りの革人形を灯りとスクリーンで操るジャワの影絵で、輪郭・シルエット・様式化された横顔という影の造形言語を完成させた。","cues":["透かし彫りの人形","様式化された横顔","影と光源","一晩がかりの上演"],"intents":["静けさ","親密","高揚"],"works":["一次資料と代表作から成立条件を比較する","別媒体へ応用できる構成原理を取り出す"],"recipe":{"type":"参照作品の文字・記号・スケールを観察する","layout":"視線と情報を支配する構造を一つ抽出する","material":"時代・地域・制作工程に固有の素材と挙動を確認する"},"avoid":"表面的な記号へ還元せず、時代・地域・技術・制作主体の文脈を確認する。","colors":["#e9e6dd","#67635d","#171615"],"motif":"archive","pair":["batik","silent-intertitle"],"study":["ダラン（人形遣い）の技法","マハーバーラタの翻案","影絵とアニメーション前史"],"en":{"essence":"Java's shadow theater of pierced leather puppets against lamp and screen — perfecting a formal language of contour, silhouette and the stylized profile.","cues":["Pierced leather puppets","Stylized profiles","Shadow and light source","All-night performances"],"works":["Comparing primary sources and canonical works","Extracting principles that transfer to other media"],"recipe":{"type":"Observe the letters, signs and scale of reference works","layout":"Extract the one structure that governs gaze and information","material":"Verify the materials and behaviors specific to era, region and process"},"avoid":"Don't reduce it to surface signs. Verify the context of era, region, technology and makers.","study":["The dalang's craft","adaptations of the Mahabharata","shadow play as animation's prehistory"]}}