{"id":"ukiyo-e","no":71,"name":"Ukiyo-e","ja":"浮世絵","era":"17th–19th century","family":"日本の木版画","kind":"スタイル","collection":"Archive expansion 02","source":{"title":"Wikimedia Commons — The Great Wave","url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Katsushika%20Hokusai%20The%20Great%20Wave%20off%20Kanagawa%201830.jpg"},"addedAt":"2026-08-17","reference":{"status":"verified","pageUrl":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Katsushika%20Hokusai%20The%20Great%20Wave%20off%20Kanagawa%201830.jpg","credit":"Katsushika Hokusai, Under the Wave off Kanagawa, c. 1830–32","gallery":[{"imageUrl":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bb/Katsushika_Hokusai_The_Great_Wave_off_Kanagawa_1830.jpg","pageUrl":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Katsushika%20Hokusai%20The%20Great%20Wave%20off%20Kanagawa%201830.jpg","credit":"Katsushika Hokusai, Under the Wave off Kanagawa, c. 1830–32"},{"imageUrl":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Hiroshige%2C%20Sudden%20shower%20over%20Shin-%C5%8Chashi%20bridge%20and%20Atake%2C%201857.jpg?width=640","pageUrl":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Hiroshige%2C%20Sudden%20shower%20over%20Shin-%C5%8Chashi%20bridge%20and%20Atake%2C%201857.jpg","credit":"広重『大はしあたけの夕立』1857"},{"imageUrl":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ase%20o%20fuku%20onna2.jpg?width=640","pageUrl":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Ase%20o%20fuku%20onna2.jpg","credit":"歌麿『汗を拭く女』"}]},"essence":"輪郭・平らな色面・大胆なトリミングで、日常や風景の一瞬を強い構図へ定着する。","cues":["明確な輪郭","平面的な色","大胆な切り取り","空間の重なり"],"intents":["高揚","静けさ","懐かしさ"],"works":["風景や日常の一瞬へ象徴的な構図を与える","奥行きを写実以外の重なりで見せる"],"recipe":{"type":"題材に沿った筆文字や端正な明朝。意味のない日本語は置かない","layout":"前景を大胆に切り、遠景とのスケール差をつくる","material":"輪郭線と少数の色版。紙の地色を一色として使う"},"avoid":"“和風”の記号集として扱わない。絵師・彫師・摺師、作品時代、題材の具体的な文脈を調べる。","colors":["#e6d7b5","#285b7e","#c9a260"],"motif":"woodblock","pair":["art-nouveau","woodcut"],"study":["Katsushika Hokusai","Utagawa Hiroshige","Edo-period printmaking"],"en":{"essence":"Fixes a passing moment of daily life or landscape into strong composition with contour, flat color and daring crops.","cues":["Clear outlines","Flat color","Bold cropping","Overlapping space"],"works":["Giving daily scenes a symbolic composition","Showing depth by overlap instead of realism"],"recipe":{"type":"Brush letters or a disciplined mincho fitting the subject; no meaningless Japanese","layout":"Cut the foreground boldly; set a jump in scale against the distance","material":"Keylines and few color blocks; use the paper as one of the colors"},"avoid":"Not a kit of 'Japanese-style' signs. Research the artist, carver, printer, period and subject.","study":["Katsushika Hokusai","Utagawa Hiroshige","Edo-period printmaking"]}}