{"id":"swiss-punk","no":256,"name":"Swiss Punk Typography","ja":"スイス・パンク・タイポグラフィ","era":"1970s–1980s","family":"実験タイポグラフィ","kind":"スタイル","collection":"Dictionary expansion 14","addedAt":"2026-08-18","source":{"title":"Eye Magazine — Reputations: Wolfgang Weingart","url":"https://www.eyemagazine.com/feature/article/reputations-wolfgang-weingart"},"reference":{"status":"verified","pageUrl":"https://www.eyemagazine.com/feature/article/reputations-wolfgang-weingart","credit":"Eye Magazine — Reputations: Wolfgang Weingart","gallery":[{"imageUrl":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/TM%20Typographische%20Monatsbl%C3%A4tter%201984%2003.jpg?width=640","pageUrl":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:TM%20Typographische%20Monatsbl%C3%A4tter%201984%2003.jpg","credit":"オーダーマット＋ティッシ《Typografische Monatsblätter 1984年3号 表紙》1984年 — Wikimedia Commons / Public domain"},{"imageUrl":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/TM%20Typographische%20Monatsbl%C3%A4tter%201980%2002.jpg?width=640","pageUrl":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:TM%20Typographische%20Monatsbl%C3%A4tter%201980%2002.jpg","credit":"ドラ・ヴェスピ《Typografische Monatsblätter 1980年2号 表紙》1980年 — Wikimedia Commons / Public domain"},{"imageUrl":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/TM%20Typographische%20Monatsbl%C3%A4tter%201981%2003.jpg?width=640","pageUrl":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:TM%20Typographische%20Monatsbl%C3%A4tter%201981%2003.jpg","credit":"オーダーマット＋ティッシ《Typografische Monatsblätter 1981年3号 表紙》1981年 — Wikimedia Commons / Public domain"}]},"essence":"スイス・スタイルの本拠バーゼルで、ワインガルトがグリッドを内側から解体した実験。字間の爆発、階段状の組版、フィルムの重ね焼きが、規律の中の反乱としてニュー・ウェイブ・タイポグラフィを生んだ。","cues":["解体されたグリッド","爆発する字間","階段状の組版","フィルム重ね焼きの質感"],"intents":["反骨","技術","高揚"],"works":["実験的な音楽や美術の催しで、規律の破れを見せる告知の紙面","学校や工房の作品集など、方法そのものを主題にする印刷物"],"recipe":{"type":"字間を段階的に開き、同じ語を大小で繰り返して層をつくる","layout":"グリッドを残したまま行を階段状にずらし、ずれの量を測って決める","material":"版を重ね焼きし、網点と反転を露光の差だけでつくり出す"},"avoid":"元のグリッドを持たずに崩すと、ずれが基準を失って単なる乱雑になり、規律への反乱という前提が立たない。","colors":["#e7e7e7","#fb4c32","#150c06"],"motif":"graphic","pair":["swiss","punk"],"study":["ヴォルフガング・ワインガルト","エイプリル・グレイマンへの継承","バーゼル造形学校"],"en":{"essence":"In Basel, the home of Swiss style, Weingart took the grid apart from the inside. Exploded letterspacing, stepped settings and layered film exposures turned rebellion within discipline into New Wave typography.","cues":["The grid dismantled","Exploding letterspacing","Stepped compositions","Layered-film textures"],"works":["Announcements for experimental music and art that show the discipline breaking","School and studio publications where the method itself is the subject"],"recipe":{"type":"Letterspacing opened in steps, one word repeated at several sizes","layout":"Keep the grid visible while stepping the lines, measuring every offset","material":"Layered exposures building halftone and reversal through the film"},"avoid":"Breaking a grid you never built leaves the offsets nothing to measure against, so the rebellion within discipline never happens and only mess remains.","study":["Wolfgang Weingart","the inheritance through April Greiman","the Basel School of Design"]},"links":{"page":"https://indexstyle.org/styles/swiss-punk","json":"https://indexstyle.org/api/styles/swiss-punk","designSpec":"https://indexstyle.org/styles/swiss-punk/design.md","imagePrompt":"https://indexstyle.org/styles/swiss-punk/prompt.txt"},"usage":{"license":"CC-BY-4.0","licenseName":"Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","attribution":"IndexStyle — https://indexstyle.org","attributionUrl":"https://indexstyle.org","scope":"Original IndexStyle text and structured data. Reference images, quoted works, and third-party material are excluded and retain their own rights."}}