{"id":"stop-motion","no":198,"name":"Stop Motion","ja":"ストップモーション","era":"1898–","family":"アニメーション技法","kind":"技法","collection":"Dictionary expansion 11","addedAt":"2026-08-18","source":{"title":"The Ray & Diana Harryhausen Foundation","url":"https://www.rayharryhausen.com/"},"reference":{"status":"verified","pageUrl":"https://www.rayharryhausen.com/","credit":"The Ray & Diana Harryhausen Foundation","gallery":[{"imageUrl":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/The%20Lost%20World%20(1925)%20-%208.jpg?width=640","pageUrl":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:The%20Lost%20World%20(1925)%20-%208.jpg","credit":"ウィリス・オブライエン『ロスト・ワールド』1925 — Wikimedia Commons / Public domain"},{"imageUrl":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/The%20Lost%20World%20(1925)%20-%206.jpg?width=640","pageUrl":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:The%20Lost%20World%20(1925)%20-%206.jpg","credit":"『ロスト・ワールド』の恐竜と俳優の合成 1925 — Wikimedia Commons / Public domain"},{"imageUrl":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Smok%20barnaba%20polish%20animation%20puppet.jpg?width=640","pageUrl":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Smok%20barnaba%20polish%20animation%20puppet.jpg","credit":"ポーランドのパペットアニメ『Smok Barnaba』（1977）の人形 — Wikimedia Commons / CC0"}]},"essence":"人形や模型を1コマずつ動かして撮影し、物質に生命を与える技法。手作業の微かな震えと実在する質感が、CGでは置き換えられない魅力として残り続ける。","cues":["1コマ撮り","実在する模型と質感","微かな震え","ミニチュアの照明"],"intents":["親密","懐かしさ","遊び"],"works":["食品や日用品の広告で、実物の手触りを画面に残したいとき","短編や音楽映像で、手作業の温度を演出の核にしたいとき"],"recipe":{"type":"文字も立体物としてつくり、セットと同じ光の下で撮る","layout":"被写界深度を浅くし、ミニチュアの尺度を隠さない","material":"布、粘土、紙など接写に耐える素材だけを選ぶ"},"avoid":"震えや指跡を全部消して滑らかに整えた結果、CGでつくった方が早くて安い映像に着地する。","colors":["#dad8dd","#aa583d","#37451b"],"motif":"motion","pair":["cel-animation","rotoscope"],"study":["ウィリス・オブライエン","レイ・ハリーハウゼン","ライカとアードマンの現在"],"en":{"essence":"Moving puppets and models one frame at a time to give matter life. The faint tremor of handwork and the presence of real materials remain a charm CG cannot replace.","cues":["Frame-by-frame shooting","Real models and textures","A faint tremor","Miniature lighting"],"works":["Food and household product ads that must keep the feel of real material","Shorts and music videos where the warmth of handwork is the point"],"recipe":{"type":"Build the lettering as a physical object and light it with the set","layout":"Shallow depth of field, with the miniature scale left visible","material":"Fabric, clay and paper chosen to hold up under close inspection"},"avoid":"Smoothing away every tremor and fingerprint until the result is something computer graphics would have produced faster and cheaper.","study":["Willis O'Brien","Ray Harryhausen","Laika and Aardman today"]},"links":{"page":"https://indexstyle.org/styles/stop-motion","json":"https://indexstyle.org/api/styles/stop-motion","designSpec":"https://indexstyle.org/styles/stop-motion/design.md","imagePrompt":"https://indexstyle.org/styles/stop-motion/prompt.txt"},"usage":{"license":"CC-BY-4.0","licenseName":"Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","attribution":"IndexStyle — https://indexstyle.org","attributionUrl":"https://indexstyle.org","scope":"Original IndexStyle text and structured data. Reference images, quoted works, and third-party material are excluded and retain their own rights."}}