{"id":"soviet-film-poster","no":291,"name":"Soviet Film Poster","ja":"ソ連映画ポスター","era":"1924–1932","family":"地域別グラフィック","kind":"スタイル","collection":"Dictionary expansion 16","addedAt":"2026-08-18","source":{"title":"MoMA — Vladimir and Georgii Stenberg","url":"https://www.moma.org/artists/5624"},"reference":{"status":"verified","pageUrl":"https://www.moma.org/artists/5624","credit":"MoMA — Vladimir and Georgii Stenberg","gallery":[{"imageUrl":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Vintage%20Potemkin.jpg?width=640","pageUrl":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Vintage%20Potemkin.jpg","credit":"『戦艦ポチョムキン』ポスター 1925年 — Wikimedia Commons / Public domain"},{"imageUrl":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/An%20Hour%20with%20Chekhov.jpg?width=640","pageUrl":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:An%20Hour%20with%20Chekhov.jpg","credit":"ニコライ・プルサコフ《官等と人々》1929年 — Wikimedia Commons / Public domain"},{"imageUrl":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%82%20%D0%BA%20%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BC%D1%83%20%C2%AB%D0%AD%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BC%20(%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%BC%D1%84%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F%20%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B0)%C2%BB.jpg?width=640","pageUrl":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%82%20%D0%BA%20%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BC%D1%83%20%C2%AB%D0%AD%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BC%20(%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%BC%D1%84%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F%20%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B0)%C2%BB.jpg","credit":"『熱狂 ドンバス交響曲』ポスター 1931年 — Wikimedia Commons / Public domain"}]},"essence":"ステンベルク兄弟らが石版で組み立てた革命期の映画ポスター。フォトモンタージュ的な顔の拡大、斜行する文字、遠近の暴力的な誇張が、映画の運動感を一枚の紙面へ翻訳した。","cues":["拡大された顔","斜行するレタリング","誇張された遠近","石版の平面色"],"intents":["高揚","反骨","技術"],"works":["映画祭や特集上映の告知で、一本の作品の運動を一枚に凝縮したいとき","音楽や演劇の公演告知に、静止した紙面から速度と高揚を出したいとき"],"recipe":{"type":"太いサンセリフを斜めに走らせ、語ごとに大きさを変える","layout":"顔をひとつ画面外まで拡大し、放射する斜線で残りを割る","material":"三色前後の平面色に限り、写真は網点を粗く落として刷る"},"avoid":"斜行と拡大だけを真似ると、主演の顔もタイトルも読めない装飾になり、告知としての用を果たさなくなる。","colors":["#ecebdc","#e79332","#101042"],"motif":"graphic","pair":["constructivism","soviet-montage"],"study":["ステンベルク兄弟","投影拡大器による作画","社会主義リアリズム転換での終焉"],"en":{"essence":"The revolutionary-era film posters the Stenberg brothers built in lithography: photomontage-like giant faces, careening letters and violently exaggerated perspective translating cinematic motion onto a sheet of paper.","cues":["Giant faces","Careening lettering","Exaggerated perspective","Flat lithographic color"],"works":["Film festival and repertory bills that compress a film's motion into one sheet","Music or theatre announcements where a static page needs speed and elation"],"recipe":{"type":"Heavy sans running on a slant, size shifting word by word","layout":"One face blown past the edge, radiating diagonals splitting the rest","material":"About three flat inks, photographs coarsened into visible halftone"},"avoid":"Copying only the slant and the scale leaves a decoration where neither the star's face nor the title can be read.","study":["the Stenberg brothers","their projector-enlargement technique","the end under socialist realism"]},"links":{"page":"https://indexstyle.org/styles/soviet-film-poster","json":"https://indexstyle.org/api/styles/soviet-film-poster","designSpec":"https://indexstyle.org/styles/soviet-film-poster/design.md","imagePrompt":"https://indexstyle.org/styles/soviet-film-poster/prompt.txt"},"usage":{"license":"CC-BY-4.0","licenseName":"Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","attribution":"IndexStyle — https://indexstyle.org","attributionUrl":"https://indexstyle.org","scope":"Original IndexStyle text and structured data. Reference images, quoted works, and third-party material are excluded and retain their own rights."}}