{"id":"roji","no":401,"name":"Roji (Tea Garden)","ja":"露地","era":"16th century–","family":"庭園の様式","kind":"スタイル","collection":"Dictionary expansion 20","addedAt":"2026-08-18","source":{"title":"裏千家","url":"https://www.urasenke.or.jp/"},"reference":{"status":"verified","pageUrl":"https://www.urasenke.or.jp/","credit":"裏千家"},"essence":"茶室へ至る径そのものを庭とする形式。飛石・蹲踞・中門が歩速と心持ちを整え、市中に山居をつくる——到着までの時間をデザインする庭。","cues":["飛石の歩幅設計","蹲踞と手水","外露地と内露地の転換","市中の山居"],"intents":["静けさ","親密","高級"],"works":["一次資料と代表作から成立条件を比較する","別媒体へ応用できる構成原理を取り出す"],"recipe":{"type":"参照作品の文字・記号・スケールを観察する","layout":"視線と情報を支配する構造を一つ抽出する","material":"時代・地域・制作工程に固有の素材と挙動を確認する"},"avoid":"表面的な記号へ還元せず、時代・地域・技術・制作主体の文脈を確認する。","colors":["#e9e6dd","#67635d","#171615"],"motif":"garden","pair":["sukiya","moss-garden"],"study":["千利休の露地観","飛石の打ち方","待庵への径"],"en":{"essence":"The garden that is a path: the approach to the tea room. Stepping stones, the crouching basin and the middle gate tune pace and mind — a mountain hermitage in the city, the time of arrival designed.","cues":["Stepping-stone pacing","The tsukubai basin","Outer and inner roji transition","A hermitage within the city"],"works":["Comparing primary sources and canonical works","Extracting principles that transfer to other media"],"recipe":{"type":"Observe the letters, signs and scale of reference works","layout":"Extract the one structure that governs gaze and information","material":"Verify the materials and behaviors specific to era, region and process"},"avoid":"Don't reduce it to surface signs. Verify the context of era, region, technology and makers.","study":["Rikyū's view of the roji","the placing of stepping stones","the path to Tai-an"]}}