{"id":"polish-poster","no":98,"name":"Polish Poster School","ja":"ポーランド・ポスター派","era":"1950s–1980s","family":"地域別グラフィック","kind":"スタイル","collection":"Dictionary expansion 04","addedAt":"2026-08-17","source":{"title":"MoMA — Czech and Polish posters","url":"https://www.moma.org/momaorg/shared/pdfs/docs/press_archives/4064/releases/MOMA_1968_Jan-June_0081_58.pdf"},"reference":{"status":"verified","pageUrl":"https://www.moma.org/momaorg/shared/pdfs/docs/press_archives/4064/releases/MOMA_1968_Jan-June_0081_58.pdf","credit":"MoMA — Czech and Polish posters","gallery":[{"imageUrl":"/quotes/polish-poster.jpg","pageUrl":"https://culture.pl/en/article/6-legends-of-the-polish-poster-school","credit":"ポーランド派のポスター（Culture.plより引用）"},{"imageUrl":"/quotes/polish-poster-2.jpg","pageUrl":"https://culture.pl/en/article/21-posters-that-will-blow-your-mind-and-move-your-heart","credit":"ポーランド派のポスター（Culture.plより引用）"}]},"essence":"絵画、比喩、手描き文字で、映画や舞台を直接説明せず心理的な一枚へ変換する。","cues":["象徴的な比喩","手描き文字","荒い絵肌","強い単一像"],"intents":["反骨","高揚","懐かしさ"],"works":["スタイルの歴史的文脈を調べる","関連する実在作品から視覚語彙を比較する"],"recipe":{"type":"参照元の時代・媒体に沿って選ぶ","layout":"主要な構図原理を一つ特定して再現する","material":"実在作例の素材と制作条件を確認する"},"avoid":"名称だけを借りず、成立した時代・媒体・文化的背景を確認する。","colors":["#e2d6bd","#b9362f","#25211d"],"motif":"poster","pair":["editorial-collage","psychedelic"],"study":["Henryk Tomaszewski","Jan Lenica","Roman Cieślewicz"],"en":{"essence":"Transforms film and theater promotion into a psychological image — painting, metaphor and drawn letters instead of explanation.","cues":["Symbolic metaphor","Hand-drawn lettering","Rough paint surface","One strong image"],"works":["Studying the style's historical context","Comparing the visual vocabulary across real works"],"recipe":{"type":"Choose by the source era and medium","layout":"Identify and reproduce one governing compositional principle","material":"Verify the materials and production conditions of real examples"},"avoid":"Don't borrow only the name. Verify the era, media and culture in which it formed.","study":["Henryk Tomaszewski","Jan Lenica","Roman Cieślewicz"]}}