{"id":"penguin-covers","no":296,"name":"Penguin Cover System","ja":"ペンギン・ブックスの表紙","era":"1935–","family":"出版と編集","kind":"スタイル","collection":"Dictionary expansion 16","addedAt":"2026-08-18","source":{"title":"Penguin Books","url":"https://www.penguin.co.uk/"},"reference":{"status":"verified","pageUrl":"https://www.penguin.co.uk/","credit":"Penguin Books","gallery":[{"imageUrl":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Image%20of%20the%20cover%20of%20'The%20Tanker%20%22Derbent%22'%2C%20English%20edition.jpg?width=640","pageUrl":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Image%20of%20the%20cover%20of%20'The%20Tanker%20%22Derbent%22'%2C%20English%20edition.jpg","credit":"ペンギン・ブックス《The Tanker Derbent》1944年 — Wikimedia Commons / Public domain"},{"imageUrl":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Nineteen%20Eighty-Four%20cover%20by%20Penguin.jpg?width=640","pageUrl":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Nineteen%20Eighty-Four%20cover%20by%20Penguin.jpg","credit":"ペンギン・ブックス版『1984年』の表紙 — Wikimedia Commons / CC BY-SA 2.0"}]},"essence":"色帯三分割の初代表紙から、チヒョルトの組版規則、マーバーの罫線グリッドまで、ペンギンは「装丁を設計システムにする」ことを繰り返し発明し、ペーパーバックを近代デザインの教科書にした。","cues":["色帯による分類","組版規則の徹底","マーバー・グリッド","シリーズとしての一貫性"],"intents":["信頼","静けさ","遊び"],"works":["叢書やシリーズ本を、巻数が増えても崩れない設計で立ち上げるとき","分野や難易度を色で分類し、棚の上で一目で見分けさせたいとき"],"recipe":{"type":"セリフ体を一書体に固定し、大きさと行間を巻を通じて変えない","layout":"上下の帯と中央の余白を定数化し、各巻は文字だけ差し替える","material":"地色は分類の色数だけに限り、紙は同一銘柄で通す"},"avoid":"一冊ごとに例外を作ると、体系そのものが売り物だという前提が崩れ、棚の上での識別力を失う。","colors":["#e9dbce","#f03f17","#140e0f"],"motif":"graphic","pair":["new-typography","swiss"],"study":["初代三分割 1935","チヒョルトのペンギン組版規則","ロメック・マーバーのグリッド"],"en":{"essence":"From the tripartite color bands of the first covers through Tschichold's composition rules to Marber's ruled grid, Penguin kept reinventing the cover as a design system. The paperback became a textbook of modern design.","cues":["Color-coded bands","Rigorous composition rules","The Marber grid","Consistency as a series"],"works":["Launching a book series that will hold together as the volume count grows","Sorting subjects or levels by color so a shelf reads at a glance"],"recipe":{"type":"One serif face fixed, size and leading unchanged across every volume","layout":"Constant bands top and bottom with a fixed central field, only words changing","material":"Ground colors limited to the categories, one paper stock throughout"},"avoid":"Making an exception for each title breaks the premise that the system is the product and the shelf stops reading.","study":["the 1935 tripartite covers","Tschichold's Penguin Composition Rules","Romek Marber's grid"]},"links":{"page":"https://indexstyle.org/styles/penguin-covers","json":"https://indexstyle.org/api/styles/penguin-covers","designSpec":"https://indexstyle.org/styles/penguin-covers/design.md","imagePrompt":"https://indexstyle.org/styles/penguin-covers/prompt.txt"},"usage":{"license":"CC-BY-4.0","licenseName":"Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","attribution":"IndexStyle — https://indexstyle.org","attributionUrl":"https://indexstyle.org","scope":"Original IndexStyle text and structured data. Reference images, quoted works, and third-party material are excluded and retain their own rights."}}