{"id":"parametricism","no":227,"name":"Parametricism","ja":"パラメトリシズム","era":"2008–","family":"近現代建築","kind":"スタイル","collection":"Dictionary expansion 12","addedAt":"2026-08-18","source":{"title":"Patrik Schumacher — Parametricism: A New Global Style","url":"https://patrikschumacher.com/parametricism-a-new-global-style-for-architecture-and-urban-design/"},"reference":{"status":"verified","pageUrl":"https://patrikschumacher.com/parametricism-a-new-global-style-for-architecture-and-urban-design/","credit":"Patrik Schumacher — Parametricism: A New Global Style","gallery":[{"imageUrl":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/2012%20-%20London%20Aquatics%20Centre%2C%20Queen%20Elizabeth%20Olympic%20Park%2C%20London%20(%20Ank%20Kumar%20)%2003.jpg?width=640","pageUrl":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:2012%20-%20London%20Aquatics%20Centre%2C%20Queen%20Elizabeth%20Olympic%20Park%2C%20London%20(%20Ank%20Kumar%20)%2003.jpg","credit":"ザハ・ハディド ロンドン水泳センター（CC BY-SA 4.0）"},{"imageUrl":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Galaxy%20SOHO%2020240705.jpg?width=640","pageUrl":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Galaxy%20SOHO%2020240705.jpg","credit":"ギャラクシーSOHO 北京（CC BY-SA 4.0）"},{"imageUrl":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/ICD%20Research%20Pavilion%202016-17%20Stuttgart%2001.jpg?width=640","pageUrl":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:ICD%20Research%20Pavilion%202016-17%20Stuttgart%2001.jpg","credit":"ICD/ITKE リサーチ・パヴィリオン 2016–17（シュトゥットガルト大学） — Wikimedia Commons / CC BY-SA 4.0"}]},"essence":"全要素をパラメータで連続的に関係づけ、流動する曲面と勾配的な変化で建築を組織する様式。シューマッハーが命名し、ザハ・ハディド事務所の作品群がその実装例になった。","cues":["連続する曲面","勾配的な変化","要素間の相互適応","直角の不在"],"intents":["未来","技術","高揚"],"works":["大規模施設の外皮を、環境条件に応じて連続変化させるとき","群衆の流れに沿って通路と天井高を滑らかに変えたいとき"],"recipe":{"type":"サインも曲面に沿わせ、文字間を曲率に応じて調整する","layout":"軸線を捨て、密度と方向の勾配で領域を分ける","material":"型が一つも同じでない前提で、製作可能な範囲を先に決める"},"avoid":"曲面の造形だけを引用せず、要素間のパラメトリックな相関という設計論理を定義として扱う。変形が目的になると、どのパラメータも説明できないまま建設費だけが上がる。","colors":["#dde3ec","#7a7c7a","#1f1e20"],"motif":"architecture","pair":["deconstructivism","high-tech-architecture"],"study":["パトリック・シューマッハー","ザハ・ハディド","計算論的設計の系譜"],"en":{"essence":"A style that relates every element continuously through parameters and organizes architecture as flowing surface and gradient change. Schumacher named it, and the work of Zaha Hadid Architects became its demonstration.","cues":["Continuous curved surfaces","Gradient variation","Mutually adapting elements","The absence of right angles"],"works":["Varying a large building envelope continuously in response to environmental conditions","Changing corridor width and ceiling height smoothly along crowd flow"],"recipe":{"type":"Run signage along the curved surface, spacing letters to the local curvature","layout":"Drop axes and separate zones by gradients of density and direction","material":"Assume no two moulds repeat and fix the buildable range first"},"avoid":"Take the parametric correlation between elements as the definition rather than quoting curved form alone. When deformation becomes the goal, no parameter can be explained and only the cost of building rises.","study":["Patrik Schumacher","Zaha Hadid","the lineage of computational design"]},"links":{"page":"https://indexstyle.org/styles/parametricism","json":"https://indexstyle.org/api/styles/parametricism","designSpec":"https://indexstyle.org/styles/parametricism/design.md","imagePrompt":"https://indexstyle.org/styles/parametricism/prompt.txt"},"usage":{"license":"CC-BY-4.0","licenseName":"Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","attribution":"IndexStyle — https://indexstyle.org","attributionUrl":"https://indexstyle.org","scope":"Original IndexStyle text and structured data. Reference images, quoted works, and third-party material are excluded and retain their own rights."}}