{"id":"mughal-miniature","no":113,"name":"Mughal Miniature","ja":"ムガル細密画","era":"16th–19th centuries","family":"ペルシアとインドの絵画","kind":"スタイル","collection":"Dictionary expansion 06","addedAt":"2026-08-17","source":{"title":"Chester Beatty — Mughal albums","url":"https://chesterbeatty.ie/"},"reference":{"status":"verified","pageUrl":"https://chesterbeatty.ie/","credit":"Chester Beatty — Mughal albums","gallery":[{"imageUrl":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Bichitr%20-%20Padshahnama%20plate%2010%20-%20Shah-Jahan%20receives%20his%20three%20eldest%20sons%20and%20Asaf%20Khan%20during%20his%20accession%20...%20-%20Google%20Art%20Project.jpg?width=640","pageUrl":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Bichitr%20-%20Padshahnama%20plate%2010%20-%20Shah-Jahan%20receives%20his%20three%20eldest%20sons%20and%20Asaf%20Khan%20during%20his%20accession%20...%20-%20Google%20Art%20Project.jpg","credit":"ビチトル『パードシャーナーマ』挿絵 — Wikimedia Commons / Public domain"},{"imageUrl":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/12%20Abu'l%20Hasan%20Jahangir%20Welcoming%20Shah%20'Abbas%2C%20ca.%201618%2C%20Freer%20Gallery%20of%20Art%2C%20Washington%20DC.jpg?width=640","pageUrl":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:12%20Abu'l%20Hasan%20Jahangir%20Welcoming%20Shah%20'Abbas%2C%20ca.%201618%2C%20Freer%20Gallery%20of%20Art%2C%20Washington%20DC.jpg","credit":"アブル・ハサン 1618頃 — Wikimedia Commons / Public domain"},{"imageUrl":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/%22Shah%20Jahan%20Watching%20an%20Elephant%20Fight%22%2C%20Folio%20from%20a%20Padshahnama%20MET%20DT4831.jpg?width=640","pageUrl":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:%22Shah%20Jahan%20Watching%20an%20Elephant%20Fight%22%2C%20Folio%20from%20a%20Padshahnama%20MET%20DT4831.jpg","credit":"『パードシャーナーマ』象闘図 — Wikimedia Commons / CC0"}]},"essence":"精密な描写、金、顔料、装飾枠、複数視点を用い、宮廷生活、歴史、自然、物語を小さな画面へ凝縮する。","cues":["精密な筆致","金と不透明水彩","装飾枠","複数視点"],"intents":["高級","静けさ","親密"],"works":["小さな判型で密度の高い物語を見せる、装丁や挿画の仕事","自然観察や人物の記録を、精度そのものを価値として示す図版"],"recipe":{"type":"本文は枠内の決まった段へ収め、余白へはみ出させない","layout":"画面を装飾枠で囲い、遠近ではなく上下の位置で奥行きを示す","material":"不透明水彩と金、細筆の層を重ね、磨いた紙の面で受ける"},"avoid":"インド細密画をひとまとめにせず、ムガル、デカン、ラージャスターン、パハーリーを別の系統として扱う。拡大表示を前提に線を詰めると、原寸では黒い塊になる。","colors":["#ead7a7","#7a9a72","#a54739"],"motif":"manuscript","pair":["illuminated-manuscript","paper-marbling"],"study":["Akbarnama","Ustad Mansur","Mughal ateliers"],"en":{"essence":"Condenses court life, history, nature and story into a small plane through precise brushwork, gold, pigments, ornamental borders and multiple viewpoints.","cues":["Precise brushwork","Gold and opaque watercolor","Ornamental borders","Multiple viewpoints"],"works":["Illustration and binding work that must carry a dense story at small size.","Records of nature or of a person where the precision itself is the value."],"recipe":{"type":"Keep text in a fixed panel inside the frame and never let it spill.","layout":"Enclose the scene in an ornamental border, showing depth by height rather than perspective.","material":"Opaque watercolor and gold in fine layered strokes on burnished paper."},"avoid":"Treat Mughal, Deccan, Rajasthani and Pahari as separate schools rather than one Indian miniature tradition. Drawing for a zoomed view packs in line density that becomes a dark mass at actual size.","study":["Akbarnama","Ustad Mansur","Mughal ateliers"]},"links":{"page":"https://indexstyle.org/styles/mughal-miniature","json":"https://indexstyle.org/api/styles/mughal-miniature","designSpec":"https://indexstyle.org/styles/mughal-miniature/design.md","imagePrompt":"https://indexstyle.org/styles/mughal-miniature/prompt.txt"},"usage":{"license":"CC-BY-4.0","licenseName":"Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","attribution":"IndexStyle — https://indexstyle.org","attributionUrl":"https://indexstyle.org","scope":"Original IndexStyle text and structured data. Reference images, quoted works, and third-party material are excluded and retain their own rights."}}