{"id":"mughal-miniature","no":134,"name":"Mughal Miniature","ja":"ムガル細密画","era":"16th–19th centuries","family":"南アジアの宮廷絵画","kind":"スタイル","collection":"Dictionary expansion 06","addedAt":"2026-08-17","source":{"title":"The Met — Indian Skies","url":"https://www.metmuseum.org/met-publications/indian-skies-the-howard-hodgkin-collection-of-indian-court-painting"},"reference":{"status":"verified","pageUrl":"https://www.metmuseum.org/met-publications/indian-skies-the-howard-hodgkin-collection-of-indian-court-painting","credit":"The Met — Indian Skies","gallery":[{"imageUrl":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Bichitr%20-%20Padshahnama%20plate%2010%20-%20Shah-Jahan%20receives%20his%20three%20eldest%20sons%20and%20Asaf%20Khan%20during%20his%20accession%20...%20-%20Google%20Art%20Project.jpg?width=640","pageUrl":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Bichitr%20-%20Padshahnama%20plate%2010%20-%20Shah-Jahan%20receives%20his%20three%20eldest%20sons%20and%20Asaf%20Khan%20during%20his%20accession%20...%20-%20Google%20Art%20Project.jpg","credit":"ビチトル『パードシャーナーマ』挿絵"},{"imageUrl":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/12%20Abu'l%20Hasan%20Jahangir%20Welcoming%20Shah%20'Abbas%2C%20ca.%201618%2C%20Freer%20Gallery%20of%20Art%2C%20Washington%20DC.jpg?width=640","pageUrl":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:12%20Abu'l%20Hasan%20Jahangir%20Welcoming%20Shah%20'Abbas%2C%20ca.%201618%2C%20Freer%20Gallery%20of%20Art%2C%20Washington%20DC.jpg","credit":"アブル・ハサン 1618頃"},{"imageUrl":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/%22Shah%20Jahan%20Watching%20an%20Elephant%20Fight%22%2C%20Folio%20from%20a%20Padshahnama%20MET%20DT4831.jpg?width=640","pageUrl":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:%22Shah%20Jahan%20Watching%20an%20Elephant%20Fight%22%2C%20Folio%20from%20a%20Padshahnama%20MET%20DT4831.jpg","credit":"『パードシャーナーマ』象闘図"}]},"essence":"精密な描写、金、顔料、装飾枠、複数視点を用い、宮廷生活、歴史、自然、物語を小さな画面へ凝縮する。","cues":["精密な筆致","金と不透明水彩","装飾枠","複数視点"],"intents":["高級","静けさ","親密"],"works":["一次資料と代表作から成立条件を比較する","別媒体へ応用できる構成原理を取り出す"],"recipe":{"type":"参照作品の文字・記号・スケールを観察する","layout":"空間と視線を支配する構造を一つ抽出する","material":"地域・時代・制作工程に固有の素材を確認する"},"avoid":"インド細密画全体と同一視せず、ムガル、デカン、ラージャスターン、パハーリー各系統を区別する。","colors":["#ead7a7","#7a9a72","#a54739"],"motif":"manuscript","pair":["illuminated-manuscript","paper-marbling"],"study":["Akbarnama","Ustad Mansur","Mughal ateliers"],"en":{"essence":"Condenses court life, history, nature and story into a small plane through precise brushwork, gold, pigments, ornamental borders and multiple viewpoints.","cues":["Precise brushwork","Gold and opaque watercolor","Ornamental borders","Multiple viewpoints"],"works":["Comparing primary sources and canonical works","Extracting principles that transfer to other media"],"recipe":{"type":"Observe the letters, signs and scale of reference works","layout":"Extract the one structure that governs space and gaze","material":"Verify materials specific to region, period and process"},"avoid":"Not all Indian miniature painting. Distinguish the Mughal, Deccani, Rajasthani and Pahari schools.","study":["Akbarnama","Ustad Mansur","Mughal ateliers"]}}