{"id":"modern-book-jacket","no":448,"name":"Modern American Book Jacket","ja":"アメリカ近代ブックジャケット","era":"1940s–1950s","family":"出版と編集","kind":"スタイル","collection":"Dictionary expansion 22","addedAt":"2026-08-18","source":{"title":"Alvin Lustig — official archive","url":"https://www.alvinlustig.com/"},"reference":{"status":"verified","pageUrl":"https://www.alvinlustig.com/","credit":"Alvin Lustig — official archive","gallery":[{"imageUrl":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Nausea.jpg?width=640","pageUrl":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Nausea.jpg","credit":"ラスティグ『嘔吐』カバー（CC BY 2.0）"},{"imageUrl":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Alvin%20Lustig%2C%20Perspektiven%205.jpg?width=640","pageUrl":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Alvin%20Lustig%2C%20Perspektiven%205.jpg","credit":"ラスティグの誌面（CC BY 2.0）"}]},"essence":"ラスティグがNew Directionsで確立した、内容を図解せず記号と抽象で暗示するジャケット。文学の表紙を小さな現代美術に変え、戦後アメリカのブックデザインの水準を引き上げた。","cues":["内容の抽象的暗示","記号と形の構成","手描き文字と活字の併用","シリーズの統一感"],"intents":["高級","静けさ","反骨"],"works":["一次資料と代表作から成立条件を比較する","別媒体へ応用できる構成原理を取り出す"],"recipe":{"type":"参照作品の文字・記号・スケールを観察する","layout":"視線と情報を支配する構造を一つ抽出する","material":"時代・地域・制作工程に固有の素材と挙動を確認する"},"avoid":"表面的な記号へ還元せず、時代・地域・技術・制作主体の文脈を確認する。","colors":["#e9e6dd","#67635d","#171615"],"motif":"graphic","pair":["penguin-covers","surrealism"],"study":["アルヴィン・ラスティグ","New Directions叢書","ポール・ランドのジャケット"],"en":{"essence":"The jacket style Lustig built at New Directions: suggestion by sign and abstraction instead of illustration, turning literary covers into small modern artworks and raising postwar American book design.","cues":["Abstract suggestion of content","Compositions of sign and shape","Hand lettering with type","Series coherence"],"works":["Comparing primary sources and canonical works","Extracting principles that transfer to other media"],"recipe":{"type":"Observe the letters, signs and scale of reference works","layout":"Extract the one structure that governs gaze and information","material":"Verify the materials and behaviors specific to era, region and process"},"avoid":"Don't reduce it to surface signs. Verify the context of era, region, technology and makers.","study":["Alvin Lustig","the New Directions series","Paul Rand's jackets"]}}