{"id":"modern-book-jacket","no":407,"name":"Modern American Book Jacket","ja":"アメリカ近代ブックジャケット","era":"1940s–1950s","family":"出版と編集","kind":"スタイル","collection":"Dictionary expansion 22","addedAt":"2026-08-18","source":{"title":"Alvin Lustig — official archive","url":"https://www.alvinlustig.com/"},"reference":{"status":"verified","pageUrl":"https://www.alvinlustig.com/","credit":"Alvin Lustig — official archive","gallery":[{"imageUrl":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Nausea.jpg?width=640","pageUrl":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Nausea.jpg","credit":"ラスティグ『嘔吐』カバー（CC BY 2.0）"},{"imageUrl":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Alvin%20Lustig%2C%20Perspektiven%205.jpg?width=640","pageUrl":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Alvin%20Lustig%2C%20Perspektiven%205.jpg","credit":"ラスティグの誌面（CC BY 2.0）"},{"imageUrl":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/The%20Lady%20in%20the%20Lake%20-%20Raymond%20Chandler%20(1st%20ed%20dust%20jacket).jpg?width=640","pageUrl":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:The%20Lady%20in%20the%20Lake%20-%20Raymond%20Chandler%20(1st%20ed%20dust%20jacket).jpg","credit":"レイモンド・チャンドラー『湖中の女』初版ダストジャケット 1943 — Wikimedia Commons / Public domain"}]},"essence":"ラスティグがNew Directionsで確立した、内容を図解せず記号と抽象で暗示するジャケット。文学の表紙を小さな現代美術に変え、戦後アメリカのブックデザインの水準を引き上げた。","cues":["内容の抽象的暗示","記号と形の構成","手描き文字と活字の併用","シリーズの統一感"],"intents":["高級","静けさ","反骨"],"works":["文芸叢書の表紙を、あらすじを見せずに一巻ごと作り分けるとき","既刊と並べても一目で同じ叢書と分かる装いを設計するとき"],"recipe":{"type":"題名は手描き文字と活字を併用し、著者名は控えめに小さく置く","layout":"図形をひとつ中心から外して置き、周囲を広く空ける","material":"二、三色の平刷りにし、地は素の紙色をそのまま生かす"},"avoid":"抽象の形を選ぶだけで中身と結ばないと、どの本にも付けられる飾りになり、叢書の見分けがつかない。","colors":["#e3d9bc","#d1371e","#3e3a46"],"motif":"graphic","pair":["penguin-covers","surrealism"],"study":["アルヴィン・ラスティグ","New Directions叢書","ポール・ランドのジャケット"],"en":{"essence":"The jacket style Lustig built at New Directions: suggestion by sign and abstraction instead of illustration, turning literary covers into small modern artworks and raising postwar American book design.","cues":["Abstract suggestion of content","Compositions of sign and shape","Hand lettering with type","Series coherence"],"works":["Literary series covers made one by one without showing the plot","A dress that reads as one series when shelved beside earlier volumes"],"recipe":{"type":"Title in hand lettering beside type, author name kept small","layout":"One shape set off center with generous emptiness around it","material":"Two or three flat inks over the bare paper color"},"avoid":"Choosing an abstract shape without tying it to the book yields an ornament that would fit any title, so the series stops being distinguishable.","study":["Alvin Lustig","the New Directions series","Paul Rand's jackets"]},"links":{"page":"https://indexstyle.org/styles/modern-book-jacket","json":"https://indexstyle.org/api/styles/modern-book-jacket","designSpec":"https://indexstyle.org/styles/modern-book-jacket/design.md","imagePrompt":"https://indexstyle.org/styles/modern-book-jacket/prompt.txt"},"usage":{"license":"CC-BY-4.0","licenseName":"Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","attribution":"IndexStyle — https://indexstyle.org","attributionUrl":"https://indexstyle.org","scope":"Original IndexStyle text and structured data. Reference images, quoted works, and third-party material are excluded and retain their own rights."}}