{"id":"minjung-art","no":701,"name":"Minjung Art","ja":"民衆美術（ミンジュン美術）","era":"1980s–early 1990s","family":"社会運動と版画","kind":"スタイル","essence":"韓国の民主化運動と労働・農村・分断の現実を、木版、垂れ幕、壁画、掛け絵、漫画的図像へ集約した社会運動美術。美術館内の個人鑑賞より、集会や街頭で共同体に読まれる強い輪郭と物語を選んだ。","cues":["木版由来の太い黒線と大きな白黒対比","労働者、農民、群衆を正面から描く","垂れ幕、掛け絵、壁画など公共の大画面","赤、青、黄を標識的に差す民画・漫画的構成"],"intents":["反骨","高揚","信頼"],"pair":["social-realism","mexican-muralism"],"study":["Gwangju, democratization and Dureong","O Yun and woodcut circulation","geolgae geurim banners and collective production"],"works":["デモ、労働、地域運動のメッセージを遠くから読める共同制作へするとき","東アジアの民主化史を、個人作家だけでなく印刷物と街頭の媒体から見せるとき"],"recipe":{"type":"短い韓国語または現地語の標語を太く彫り、翻訳は別の説明面へ置く。","layout":"中央に群衆の進行方向を作り、旗、腕、道具を同じ斜線へそろえて遠距離で読ませる。","material":"大判木版、布、安価な紙、墨へ赤を一色足し、複製と掲出を前提に作る。"},"avoid":"政治的な拳や群衆だけを装飾へ転用しない。韓国の民主化、労働、分断と、共同制作・配布の文脈を示す。","colors":["#E6D8B8","#B6332A","#20201D"],"motif":"crowd","collection":"Dictionary expansion 40","addedAt":"2026-08-23","source":{"title":"National Museum of Modern and Contemporary Art, Korea — The Square","url":"https://www.mmca.go.kr/eng/exhibitions/exhibitionsDetail.do?exhId=202001140001257&menuId=1010000000"},"reference":{"status":"verified","pageUrl":"https://www.mmca.go.kr/eng/exhibitions/exhibitionsDetail.do?exhId=202001140001257&menuId=1010000000","credit":"National Museum of Modern and Contemporary Art, Korea — The Square"},"en":{"essence":"Art of South Korea's democratization era that joined labor, rural life, division, and collective action to woodcuts, banners, murals, hanging pictures, and comic-like public imagery made to circulate beyond the museum.","cues":["Heavy woodcut-like black line","Workers, farmers, and crowds presented frontally","Large public banners, murals, and hanging pictures","Sign-like red, blue, or yellow within folk and comic structures"],"works":["Making a demonstration, labor action, or local campaign readable through collective production","Showing East Asian democratization through print and street media as well as individual artists"],"recipe":{"type":"Cut a short slogan in the local language and place translation on a separate reading surface.","layout":"Give the crowd one direction and align flags, arms, and tools along the same diagonals.","material":"Use large woodcut, cloth, cheap paper, and black ink with one red accent for reproduction and display."},"avoid":"Do not turn fists and crowds into generic political decoration. Name Korean democratization, labor, division, and collective circulation.","study":["Gwangju, democratization and Dureong","O Yun and woodcut circulation","geolgae geurim banners and collective production"]},"usage":{"license":"CC-BY-4.0","licenseName":"Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","attribution":"IndexStyle — https://indexstyle.org","attributionUrl":"https://indexstyle.org","scope":"Original IndexStyle text and structured data. Reference images, quoted works, and third-party material are excluded and retain their own rights."}}