{"id":"mincho","no":150,"name":"Mincho","ja":"明朝体","era":"19th century–","family":"書体分類","kind":"スタイル","collection":"Dictionary expansion 08","addedAt":"2026-08-18","source":{"title":"印刷博物館 — 東京築地活版製造所活字","url":"https://www.printing-museum.org/collection/looking/75936.php"},"reference":{"status":"verified","pageUrl":"https://www.printing-museum.org/collection/looking/75936.php","credit":"印刷博物館 — 東京築地活版製造所活字","gallery":[{"imageUrl":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/1827%20Kangxi%20Chinese%20Dictionary%20Frontispiece.jpg?width=640","pageUrl":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:1827%20Kangxi%20Chinese%20Dictionary%20Frontispiece.jpg","credit":"『康熙字典』1827 — Wikimedia Commons / Public domain"},{"imageUrl":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Japanse%20karakters%20-%20Japanese%20characters%20(3774081365).jpg?width=640","pageUrl":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Japanse%20karakters%20-%20Japanese%20characters%20(3774081365).jpg","credit":"日本語の金属活字 — Wikimedia Commons / No restrictions"},{"imageUrl":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/TokuhonShoka1910%201%20Preface.jpg?width=640","pageUrl":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:TokuhonShoka1910%201%20Preface.jpg","credit":"『尋常小学読本唱歌』緒言 1910 東京築地活版製造所印刷 — Wikimedia Commons / Public domain"}]},"essence":"楷書の骨格を彫刻に適した横細縦太の画線へ整理し、ウロコを持つ端正な字面で日本語の本文組みを支え続ける。","cues":["横細縦太の画線","ウロコ","楷書由来の骨格","本文の安定した黒み"],"intents":["信頼","静けさ"],"works":["日本語の長文や書籍、雑誌の本文を読みやすい黒みで組むとき","文芸書やアニュアルレポートで、紙面そのものに格式と信頼を持たせたいとき"],"recipe":{"type":"本文は明朝、見出しだけ太らせず同族のウエイト差で階層を作る","layout":"字送りは詰めず、行間を広めに取って段落の中に行の川を作らない","material":"紙は白すぎない上質紙、インキは黒一色でウロコを潰さない"},"avoid":"画面の小さな字に明朝を使うとウロコと横画が細って飛び、上品さを狙ったはずが単に読みにくい紙面になる。","colors":["#f0ece3","#8c8578","#1c1a17"],"motif":"type","pair":["japanese-gothic","letterpress"],"study":["本木昌造","東京築地活版製造所","電胎法による活字製造"],"en":{"essence":"It regularizes the kaisho skeleton into thin horizontals and thick verticals suited to carving, and with its uroko serifs it still carries the body text of Japanese.","cues":["Thin horizontals, thick verticals","Uroko serifs","Kaisho-derived skeleton","Steady text-block color"],"works":["Setting long Japanese body text at a color that stays readable","Literary books and annual reports where the page itself must feel trustworthy and formal"],"recipe":{"type":"Mincho for text, hierarchy from weights inside the same family","layout":"No tight tracking, open leading, no rivers inside the paragraph","material":"Off-white uncoated stock, single black ink that keeps uroko crisp"},"avoid":"At small screen sizes the uroko and thin horizontals drop out, so a face chosen for refinement simply becomes hard to read.","study":["Motoki Shōzō","the Tokyo Tsukiji Type Foundry","electrotype matrix making"]},"links":{"page":"https://indexstyle.org/styles/mincho","json":"https://indexstyle.org/api/styles/mincho","designSpec":"https://indexstyle.org/styles/mincho/design.md","imagePrompt":"https://indexstyle.org/styles/mincho/prompt.txt"},"usage":{"license":"CC-BY-4.0","licenseName":"Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","attribution":"IndexStyle — https://indexstyle.org","attributionUrl":"https://indexstyle.org","scope":"Original IndexStyle text and structured data. Reference images, quoted works, and third-party material are excluded and retain their own rights."}}