{"id":"metabolist-architecture","no":100,"name":"Metabolist Architecture","ja":"メタボリズム建築","era":"1960s–1970s","family":"近現代建築","kind":"スタイル","collection":"Dictionary expansion 06","addedAt":"2026-08-17","source":{"title":"MoMA — Metabolist architecture","url":"https://www.moma.org/collection/terms/metabolist-architecture"},"reference":{"status":"verified","pageUrl":"https://www.moma.org/collection/terms/metabolist-architecture","credit":"MoMA — Metabolist architecture","gallery":[{"imageUrl":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Nakagin.jpg?width=640","pageUrl":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Nakagin.jpg","credit":"中銀カプセルタワービル（CC BY-SA 3.0）"},{"imageUrl":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Capsules%20of%20the%20Nakagin%20Capsule%20Tower%20dllu.jpg?width=640","pageUrl":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Capsules%20of%20the%20Nakagin%20Capsule%20Tower%20dllu.jpg","credit":"中銀カプセルタワーのカプセル群（CC BY-SA 4.0）"},{"imageUrl":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Shizuoka%20Press%20and%20Broadcasting%20Center.%20Ginza%2C%20Tokyo..jpg?width=640","pageUrl":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Shizuoka%20Press%20and%20Broadcasting%20Center.%20Ginza%2C%20Tokyo..jpg","credit":"丹下健三 静岡新聞・静岡放送東京支社ビル（CC BY 3.0）"}]},"essence":"都市と建築を生物のように成長・交換・更新できる巨大なシステムとして構想する。","cues":["交換可能なカプセル","巨大構造","成長する都市","有機的ネットワーク"],"intents":["未来","技術","高揚"],"works":["更新を前提とする研究施設や集合住宅で、設備と居室を別の寿命で設計する計画","段階的に増築する都市開発の構想を、成長の順序まで含めて示す提案"],"recipe":{"type":"図面と模型の接続部に番号を振り、交換単位を名前で呼び分ける","layout":"動かない幹に、取り外せる単位を反復して取り付ける","material":"工場で作るプレキャストと居室ユニットを、露出した金物でつなぐ"},"avoid":"カプセル形状だけを引用し、交換の方法と費用を決めなければ、図像が残るだけで更新は起きない。人口増加と都市更新に答えたシステム思想まで捉える。","colors":["#dfdfd8","#77818a","#25292d"],"motif":"architecture","pair":["international-style","space-age-design"],"study":["Kenzō Tange","Kisho Kurokawa","Fumihiko Maki"],"en":{"essence":"Conceives city and building as one vast system that can grow, exchange and renew itself like an organism.","cues":["Exchangeable capsules","Megastructures","Growing cities","Organic networks"],"works":["Research buildings and housing where services and rooms are designed to different lifespans.","Phased urban proposals that must show the order in which growth happens."],"recipe":{"type":"Number the joints on drawings so each exchangeable unit has a name.","layout":"Hang repeated removable units off a core that never moves.","material":"Factory made precast and room pods joined by visible metal connections."},"avoid":"Quoting the capsule shape without deciding how and at what cost units are swapped leaves the imagery and no renewal. Grasp the system thinking that answered population growth and urban renewal.","study":["Kenzō Tange","Kisho Kurokawa","Fumihiko Maki"]},"links":{"page":"https://indexstyle.org/styles/metabolist-architecture","json":"https://indexstyle.org/api/styles/metabolist-architecture","designSpec":"https://indexstyle.org/styles/metabolist-architecture/design.md","imagePrompt":"https://indexstyle.org/styles/metabolist-architecture/prompt.txt"},"usage":{"license":"CC-BY-4.0","licenseName":"Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","attribution":"IndexStyle — https://indexstyle.org","attributionUrl":"https://indexstyle.org","scope":"Original IndexStyle text and structured data. Reference images, quoted works, and third-party material are excluded and retain their own rights."}}