{"id":"lubok","no":281,"name":"Lubok","ja":"ルボーク","era":"17th–19th century","family":"民衆版画","kind":"スタイル","collection":"Dictionary expansion 14","addedAt":"2026-08-18","source":{"title":"The Public Domain Review — Rovinskii's Collection of Russian Lubki","url":"https://publicdomainreview.org/collection/d-a-rovinskiis-collection-of-russian-lubki-18th%E2%80%9319th-century/"},"reference":{"status":"verified","pageUrl":"https://publicdomainreview.org/collection/d-a-rovinskiis-collection-of-russian-lubki-18th%E2%80%9319th-century/","credit":"The Public Domain Review — Rovinskii's Collection of Russian Lubki","gallery":[{"imageUrl":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Mice-burying-the-cat.jpg?width=640","pageUrl":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Mice-burying-the-cat.jpg","credit":"『鼠が猫を葬る』18世紀"},{"imageUrl":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Adam%20and%20Eve%20Lubok.jpg?width=640","pageUrl":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Adam%20and%20Eve%20Lubok.jpg","credit":"アダムとイヴのルボーク"}]},"essence":"ロシアの民衆版画。太い輪郭、平面的な彩色、絵と文章の同居で、聖俗の物語と風刺を安価に流通させた。前衛芸術家たちが20世紀に「ロシア固有の造形」として再発見した。","cues":["太い輪郭線","平面的な手彩色","絵と文の同居","風刺と物語"],"intents":["遊び","親密","懐かしさ"],"works":["一次資料と代表作から成立条件を比較する","別媒体へ応用できる構成原理を取り出す"],"recipe":{"type":"参照作品の文字・記号・スケールを観察する","layout":"視線と情報を支配する構造を一つ抽出する","material":"時代・地域・制作工程に固有の素材と挙動を確認する"},"avoid":"表面的な記号へ還元せず、時代・地域・技術・制作主体の文脈を確認する。","colors":["#e9e6dd","#67635d","#171615"],"motif":"graphic","pair":["rosta-windows","epinal-print"],"study":["ロヴィンスキーの収集","ネオプリミティヴィズムへの影響","ラリオーノフとゴンチャローワ"],"en":{"essence":"Russia's popular print: thick outlines, flat hand-coloring, image and text sharing the sheet, circulating sacred stories and satire cheaply. The avant-garde rediscovered it in the 20th century as Russia's native form.","cues":["Thick outlines","Flat hand-coloring","Image and text together","Satire and story"],"works":["Comparing primary sources and canonical works","Extracting principles that transfer to other media"],"recipe":{"type":"Observe the letters, signs and scale of reference works","layout":"Extract the one structure that governs gaze and information","material":"Verify the materials and behaviors specific to era, region and process"},"avoid":"Don't reduce it to surface signs. Verify the context of era, region, technology and makers.","study":["Rovinskii's collection","its influence on Neo-primitivism","Larionov and Goncharova"]}}