{"id":"kamon","no":366,"name":"Kamon","ja":"家紋","era":"Heian period–","family":"記号体系","kind":"スタイル","collection":"Dictionary expansion 18","addedAt":"2026-08-18","source":{"title":"京源 — 紋章上絵師","url":"https://www.kyogen-kamon.com/"},"reference":{"status":"verified","pageUrl":"https://www.kyogen-kamon.com/","credit":"京源 — 紋章上絵師","gallery":[{"imageUrl":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Japanese%20family%20crest%20takanoha.svg?width=640","pageUrl":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Japanese%20family%20crest%20takanoha.svg","credit":"鷹の羽紋（CC BY-SA 2.5）"},{"imageUrl":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Japanese%20Crest%20Hana%20Wachigai.svg?width=640","pageUrl":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Japanese%20Crest%20Hana%20Wachigai.svg","credit":"花輪違紋（CC BY-SA 3.0）"}]},"essence":"円と線の分廻しだけで動植物や器物を幾何学化する日本の紋章体系。約2万種の型が白黒反転・正負の均衡で設計され、ロゴデザイン以前に「拡大縮小に耐える記号」を完成させていた。","cues":["円内の幾何学構成","白黒反転の均衡","動植物の極限の抽象","分廻し（コンパス）の作図"],"intents":["信頼","静けさ","高級"],"works":["一次資料と代表作から成立条件を比較する","別媒体へ応用できる構成原理を取り出す"],"recipe":{"type":"参照作品の文字・記号・スケールを観察する","layout":"視線と情報を支配する構造を一つ抽出する","material":"時代・地域・制作工程に固有の素材と挙動を確認する"},"avoid":"表面的な記号へ還元せず、時代・地域・技術・制作主体の文脈を確認する。","colors":["#e9e6dd","#67635d","#171615"],"motif":"ephemera","pair":["heraldry","adinkra"],"study":["紋帳と紋章上絵師","分廻しの作図法","現代ロゴへの応用（波戸場承龍）"],"en":{"essence":"Japan's crest system that geometrizes plants, animals and objects with compass and line alone. Some twenty thousand patterns designed in black-and-white reversal completed the scalable mark centuries before logo design.","cues":["Geometry within the circle","Balance in black-white reversal","Extreme abstraction of nature","Compass-and-ruler construction"],"works":["Comparing primary sources and canonical works","Extracting principles that transfer to other media"],"recipe":{"type":"Observe the letters, signs and scale of reference works","layout":"Extract the one structure that governs gaze and information","material":"Verify the materials and behaviors specific to era, region and process"},"avoid":"Don't reduce it to surface signs. Verify the context of era, region, technology and makers.","study":["crest books and crest painters","bunmawashi compass construction","modern logo work by Shoryu Hatoba"]}}