{"id":"epinal-print","no":252,"name":"Épinal Print","ja":"エピナル版画","era":"1796–","family":"民衆版画","kind":"スタイル","collection":"Dictionary expansion 14","addedAt":"2026-08-18","source":{"title":"Imagerie d'Épinal（1796年創業の版元）","url":"https://imagerie-epinal.com/"},"reference":{"status":"verified","pageUrl":"https://imagerie-epinal.com/","credit":"Imagerie d'Épinal（1796年創業の版元）","gallery":[{"imageUrl":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Imagerie%20d'Epinal.%20N%C2%B0632%2C%20Souriquet%20-%20estampe%20-%20btv1b69387774.jpg?width=640","pageUrl":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Imagerie%20d'Epinal.%20N%C2%B0632%2C%20Souriquet%20-%20estampe%20-%20btv1b69387774.jpg","credit":"エピナル版画『Souriquet』 — Wikimedia Commons / Public domain"},{"imageUrl":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Imagerie%20d'Epinal.%20N%C2%B0%20379%2C%20Une%20ing%C3%A9nieuse%20capture%20-%20estampe%20-%20H.%20Hennault%20-%20btv1b6938823x.jpg?width=640","pageUrl":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Imagerie%20d'Epinal.%20N%C2%B0%20379%2C%20Une%20ing%C3%A9nieuse%20capture%20-%20estampe%20-%20H.%20Hennault%20-%20btv1b6938823x.jpg","credit":"『Une ingénieuse capture』 — Wikimedia Commons / Public domain"},{"imageUrl":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Imagerie%20d'Epinal%20n%C2%B0104%20Assassinat%20du%20Pr%C3%A9sident%20de%20la%20R%C3%A9publique.%20Paris%20Mus%C3%A9es%2020230515141435.jpg?width=640","pageUrl":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Imagerie%20d'Epinal%20n%C2%B0104%20Assassinat%20du%20Pr%C3%A9sident%20de%20la%20R%C3%A9publique.%20Paris%20Mus%C3%A9es%2020230515141435.jpg","credit":"報道版画 1894（CC0）"}]},"essence":"フランス・エピナルの版元ペルランが量産した民衆版画。明快な輪郭とステンシル彩色で物語・軍隊・道徳を描き、「イマージュ・デピナル＝楽観的な紋切り型」という言葉を生むほど大衆の視覚を規定した。","cues":["明快な輪郭","ステンシルの明るい彩色","コマ割りの物語","教訓と英雄譚"],"intents":["親密","懐かしさ","遊び"],"works":["子ども向けの物語カードや、順を追って読ませる教育用の図版","郷愁を売る土産物や食品の包装に使う、説話的な絵柄の設計"],"recipe":{"type":"各コマの下に一行の説明を置き、同じ書体と字送りで通す","layout":"整然とした格子にコマを並べ、上段から下段へ物語を進める","material":"黒の輪郭版にポショワールで明るい四色を、版ずれごと乗せる"},"avoid":"明るい色と整った枠だけを真似ると、教訓を運ぶ物語の骨が抜け、絵柄の郷愁を売るだけの紋切り型になる。","colors":["#ebd6af","#c8342a","#1b0f04"],"motif":"graphic","pair":["lubok","circus-poster"],"study":["ペルラン工房","ステンシル彩色（ポショワール）","バンド・デシネの先史"],"en":{"essence":"Pellerin of Épinal mass-produced popular prints whose clear outlines and stencil color told stories, armies and morals. They shaped popular vision so completely that 'image d'Épinal' came to mean a rosy cliché.","cues":["Clear outlines","Bright stencil coloring","Stories in panels","Morals and hero tales"],"works":["Story cards for children and teaching plates read in a strict sequence","Nostalgic packaging for food or souvenirs told through narrative imagery"],"recipe":{"type":"One caption line under each panel, one face and one measure throughout","layout":"Panels ruled into an even grid, the story moving top row to bottom","material":"A black outline plate with four bright stencil colors, slight misfit kept"},"avoid":"Copying only the bright color and the neat frames removes the moral spine of the story and leaves a cliche that sells nothing but nostalgia.","study":["the Pellerin workshop","pochoir stencil coloring","the prehistory of bande dessinée"]},"links":{"page":"https://indexstyle.org/styles/epinal-print","json":"https://indexstyle.org/api/styles/epinal-print","designSpec":"https://indexstyle.org/styles/epinal-print/design.md","imagePrompt":"https://indexstyle.org/styles/epinal-print/prompt.txt"},"usage":{"license":"CC-BY-4.0","licenseName":"Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","attribution":"IndexStyle — https://indexstyle.org","attributionUrl":"https://indexstyle.org","scope":"Original IndexStyle text and structured data. Reference images, quoted works, and third-party material are excluded and retain their own rights."}}