{"id":"databending","no":588,"name":"Databending","ja":"データベンディング","era":"2000s–","family":"デジタル画像技法","kind":"技法","collection":"Dictionary expansion 31","addedAt":"2026-08-22","source":{"title":"Rhizome — Artist Profile: Nick Briz","url":"https://old.rhizome.org/editorial/2013/jul/15/artist-profile-nick-briz/"},"reference":{"status":"verified","pageUrl":"https://old.rhizome.org/editorial/2013/jul/15/artist-profile-nick-briz/","credit":"Rhizome — Artist Profile: Nick Briz"},"essence":"画像や音声のファイルを、本来その形式を扱わないエディタで開いてデータ列を改変し、デコーダの誤読を像として取り出すグリッチ技法。ファイル構造、圧縮、壊した位置が結果の帯や色ずれを決める。","cues":["画像の一部が横長の帯へずれる","色チャンネルの分離と予期しない高彩度","元像を残したまま局所的に崩れる圧縮ブロック","編集位置に応じて反復する行単位の破断"],"intents":["反骨","技術","遊び"],"works":["デジタルファイルの脆さと形式依存を、壊れた像そのもので示す作品","映像、ジャケット、ポスターで元画像とデコーダの誤読を衝突させるとき"],"recipe":{"type":"文字は破損させずに後から重ねるか、複製した見出しの一部だけを同じ方向へずらす。","layout":"元像の識別点を一つ残し、破断帯の向きと位置を構図の軸へ使う。","material":"元ファイルを複製し、ヘッダーを保護したうえで本文データだけを別形式のエディタから局所編集する。"},"avoid":"グリッチ素材を上から貼るだけではデータベンディングではない。どの形式を何で誤読させたかが結果へ結びつく必要がある。","colors":["#101018","#00E4C6","#FF3D8D"],"motif":"digital","pair":["glitch","datamosh"],"study":["raw data editing","file headers and payload","compression artifacts as material"],"en":{"essence":"Databending edits image or sound files with tools not intended for their format, turning a decoder's misreading into the work; file structure, compression and edit position determine its bands and color shifts.","cues":["Sections of an image displaced into horizontal bands","Separated color channels and unexpected saturation","Local compression blocks that leave the source visible","Row-like fractures repeating from the edit point"],"works":["Showing the fragility and format-dependence of digital files through the damaged image","Colliding source imagery with decoder error in video, covers and posters"],"recipe":{"type":"Add copy after bending, or displace only part of a duplicate headline along the same axis.","layout":"Preserve one identifiable point and use the fracture direction as a compositional axis.","material":"Duplicate the file, protect its header and edit only payload data through another format's editor."},"avoid":"A glitch overlay is not databending. The way one format was deliberately misread must determine the result.","study":["Raw data editing","File headers and payload","Compression artifacts as material"]},"usage":{"license":"CC-BY-4.0","licenseName":"Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","attribution":"IndexStyle — https://indexstyle.org","attributionUrl":"https://indexstyle.org","scope":"Original IndexStyle text and structured data. Reference images, quoted works, and third-party material are excluded and retain their own rights."}}