{"id":"cartoon-modern","no":195,"name":"Cartoon Modern","ja":"カートゥーン・モダン","era":"1943–1959","family":"アニメーション技法","kind":"スタイル","collection":"Dictionary expansion 11","addedAt":"2026-08-18","source":{"title":"Cartoon Brew — Cartoon Modern","url":"https://www.cartoonbrew.com/classic/cartoon-modern"},"reference":{"status":"verified","pageUrl":"https://www.cartoonbrew.com/classic/cartoon-modern","credit":"Cartoon Brew — Cartoon Modern","gallery":[{"imageUrl":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Hell%20Bent%20for%20Election%20fragments.png?width=640","pageUrl":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Hell%20Bent%20for%20Election%20fragments.png","credit":"UPA『Hell-Bent for Election』1944 フィルム断片 — Wikimedia Commons / Public domain"},{"imageUrl":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Gerald%20McBoing-Boing%20Title%20Card.png?width=640","pageUrl":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Gerald%20McBoing-Boing%20Title%20Card.png","credit":"UPA《Gerald McBoing-Boing》のタイトルカード 1950 — Wikimedia Commons / Public domain"},{"imageUrl":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Destination%20Earth%20(1956)%20title%20card.jpg?width=640","pageUrl":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Destination%20Earth%20(1956)%20title%20card.jpg","credit":"『Destination Earth』タイトルカード 1956（カール・アーバノ監督） — Wikimedia Commons / Public domain"}]},"essence":"UPAのアニメーターたちがディズニー的な立体写実を捨て、平面の色面・単純化した線・様式化された動きでミッドセンチュリーのグラフィック感覚をアニメーションへ持ち込んだ。","cues":["平面的な色面","輪郭線の省略","図形化された人物","抽象的な背景"],"intents":["遊び","反骨","高揚"],"works":["子ども向けの教育番組や絵本を、線を減らして親しみやすく描くとき","企業の説明アニメを、写実に頼らず軽やかに見せたいとき"],"recipe":{"type":"手描きの不揃いな文字を、色面と同じ平面に置く","layout":"背景は色面だけに省略し、人物を図形として置く","material":"ざらついた紙目に、混ぜない中間色の面を塗る"},"avoid":"平面化を形だけ真似て、動きはディズニー的に滑らかなままにし、絵と運動の様式が食い違ったまま出す。","colors":["#ceb579","#921817","#0c0908"],"motif":"motion","pair":["limited-animation","mid-century"],"study":["ジョン・ハブリー","『Gerald McBoing-Boing』1950","Amid Amidi『Cartoon Modern』"],"en":{"essence":"UPA's animators dropped Disney-style dimensional realism for flat color fields, simplified lines and stylized movement, bringing mid-century graphic sensibility into animation.","cues":["Flat color fields","Omitted outlines","Figures as shapes","Abstract backgrounds"],"works":["Children's educational programs and picture books drawn friendly with fewer lines","Explainer animation for a company that should feel light rather than realistic"],"recipe":{"type":"Hand lettering, uneven, sitting on the same plane as the color","layout":"Backgrounds reduced to color fields, figures placed as shapes","material":"Grainy paper tooth under flat muted colors that never blend"},"avoid":"Copying the flat look while keeping smooth Disney movement, so the drawing style and the motion style contradict each other.","study":["John Hubley","Gerald McBoing-Boing (1950)","Amid Amidi, Cartoon Modern"]},"links":{"page":"https://indexstyle.org/styles/cartoon-modern","json":"https://indexstyle.org/api/styles/cartoon-modern","designSpec":"https://indexstyle.org/styles/cartoon-modern/design.md","imagePrompt":"https://indexstyle.org/styles/cartoon-modern/prompt.txt"},"usage":{"license":"CC-BY-4.0","licenseName":"Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","attribution":"IndexStyle — https://indexstyle.org","attributionUrl":"https://indexstyle.org","scope":"Original IndexStyle text and structured data. Reference images, quoted works, and third-party material are excluded and retain their own rights."}}