{"id":"bonsai","no":415,"name":"Bonsai","ja":"盆栽","era":"Heian period–","family":"植物の芸術","kind":"スタイル","collection":"Dictionary expansion 20","addedAt":"2026-08-18","source":{"title":"さいたま市大宮盆栽美術館","url":"https://www.bonsai-art-museum.jp/"},"reference":{"status":"verified","pageUrl":"https://www.bonsai-art-museum.jp/","credit":"さいたま市大宮盆栽美術館","gallery":[{"imageUrl":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/OmiyaBonsaiVillage%20%C5%8Cmiya-Bonsai-Art-Museum%20001.jpg?width=640","pageUrl":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:OmiyaBonsaiVillage%20%C5%8Cmiya-Bonsai-Art-Museum%20001.jpg","credit":"大宮盆栽美術館（CC BY-SA 4.0）"},{"imageUrl":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Goshin%2C%2030%20April%202012.JPG?width=640","pageUrl":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Goshin%2C%2030%20April%202012.JPG","credit":"ジョン・ナカ『護神』（CC BY-SA 3.0）"}]},"essence":"鉢の中に老樹の風景を凝縮する日本の生きた彫刻。幹の流れ・枝棚・根張りの様式語彙と、数世代にわたる手入れの継承が、時間そのものを作品にする。","cues":["鉢中の縮景","幹の流れと枝棚","根張りと古色","世代を超える手入れ"],"intents":["静けさ","高級","親密"],"works":["一次資料と代表作から成立条件を比較する","別媒体へ応用できる構成原理を取り出す"],"recipe":{"type":"参照作品の文字・記号・スケールを観察する","layout":"視線と情報を支配する構造を一つ抽出する","material":"時代・地域・制作工程に固有の素材と挙動を確認する"},"avoid":"表面的な記号へ還元せず、時代・地域・技術・制作主体の文脈を確認する。","colors":["#e9e6dd","#67635d","#171615"],"motif":"garden","pair":["ikebana","chinese-scholar-garden"],"study":["大宮盆栽村","盆景（中国）との系譜","ジョン・ナカと海外普及"],"en":{"essence":"Japan's living sculpture: the scenery of an ancient tree condensed into a pot. The stylistic vocabulary of trunk line, branch pads and root spread — and care handed across generations — makes time itself the work.","cues":["Miniature scenery in a pot","Trunk line and branch pads","Root spread and patina","Care across generations"],"works":["Comparing primary sources and canonical works","Extracting principles that transfer to other media"],"recipe":{"type":"Observe the letters, signs and scale of reference works","layout":"Extract the one structure that governs gaze and information","material":"Verify the materials and behaviors specific to era, region and process"},"avoid":"Don't reduce it to surface signs. Verify the context of era, region, technology and makers.","study":["the Ōmiya Bonsai Village","penjing and the Chinese lineage","John Naka and the diaspora"]}}