{"id":"beaux-arts","no":242,"name":"Beaux-Arts","ja":"ボザール様式","era":"1830s–1920s","family":"歴史様式","kind":"スタイル","collection":"Dictionary expansion 12","addedAt":"2026-08-18","source":{"title":"The Art Story — Beaux-Arts Architecture","url":"https://www.theartstory.org/movement/beaux-arts-architecture/"},"reference":{"status":"verified","pageUrl":"https://www.theartstory.org/movement/beaux-arts-architecture/","credit":"The Art Story — Beaux-Arts Architecture","gallery":[{"imageUrl":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Palais%20Garnier%2C%20escalier%2C%20Paris.jpg?width=640","pageUrl":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Palais%20Garnier%2C%20escalier%2C%20Paris.jpg","credit":"ガルニエ宮の大階段（CC0）"},{"imageUrl":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Palais%20Garnier%20Grand%20Escalier%20d'Honneur%20-%20Garnier%201880%20vol2%20plate8.jpg?width=640","pageUrl":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Palais%20Garnier%20Grand%20Escalier%20d'Honneur%20-%20Garnier%201880%20vol2%20plate8.jpg","credit":"ガルニエ『パリ・オペラ座』図版 1880"}]},"essence":"パリの美術学校（エコール・デ・ボザール）が教えた古典の学術的合成。壮大な軸線、彫刻的装飾、格式の階梯を鉄とガラスの新技術に重ね、駅・美術館・銀行など近代都市の公共の顔をつくった。","cues":["壮大な軸線と階段","古典オーダーの合成","彫刻的装飾","鉄骨と石の併用"],"intents":["信頼","高級","高揚"],"works":["一次資料と代表作から成立条件を比較する","別媒体へ応用できる構成原理を取り出す"],"recipe":{"type":"参照作品の文字・記号・スケールを観察する","layout":"視線と情報を支配する構造を一つ抽出する","material":"時代・地域・制作工程に固有の素材と挙動を確認する"},"avoid":"表面的な記号へ還元せず、時代・地域・技術・制作主体の文脈を確認する。","colors":["#e9e6dd","#67635d","#171615"],"motif":"architecture","pair":["palladian-architecture","art-deco"],"study":["シャルル・ガルニエ","シカゴ万博 1893","マッキム・ミード&ホワイト"],"en":{"essence":"The academic synthesis of the classical taught at the École des Beaux-Arts: grand axes, sculptural ornament and ceremonial sequence laid over modern iron and glass, giving the modern city its public face — stations, museums, banks.","cues":["Grand axes and staircases","Synthesized classical orders","Sculptural ornament","Stone over iron structure"],"works":["Comparing primary sources and canonical works","Extracting principles that transfer to other media"],"recipe":{"type":"Observe the letters, signs and scale of reference works","layout":"Extract the one structure that governs gaze and information","material":"Verify the materials and behaviors specific to era, region and process"},"avoid":"Don't reduce it to surface signs. Verify the context of era, region, technology and makers.","study":["Charles Garnier","the 1893 Chicago World's Fair","McKim, Mead & White"]}}