{"id":"bandhani","no":755,"name":"Bandhani","ja":"バンダニ絞り染め","era":"living tradition","family":"染織の伝統","kind":"技法","source":{"title":"Khamir — Bandhani: tying and dyeing","url":"https://exhibitions-khamir.org/bandhani"},"essence":"グジャラートやラージャスターンなどで、布の小さな部分を糸で結び、染まらない点を集めて模様にする絞り染め。小さな輪や点が列、円、面を組み、ほどいた後にも結びの跡が残る。絞り染め全般や模様を印刷した布と分け、地域と着用の文脈まで記録する。","cues":["濃い地色に明るい小さな点や輪が反復する","細かな点を列、円、菱形などの群へまとめる","結んだ位置に小さなひだや凹凸が残ることがある","中央の模様と縁で点の配置と密度を変える"],"intents":["遊び","高揚"],"pair":["shibori","ikat"],"study":["Khamir — Bandhani artisan interviews","Gujarat and Rajasthan regional differences","Tied resist patterns versus printed imitations"],"works":["染色の教材で、結んだ位置と染め上がった点の関係を示すとき","作り手との衣服や布の企画で、小さな点の群と大きな構成を組み合わせるとき"],"recipe":{"type":"説明文の文字は点の模様と分け、結びと染色の段階を短い図解にする。","layout":"一つの点の大きさと間隔を試し、その群から縁と中央の構成を広げる。","material":"結びと染色に適した布を選び、染めた後のほどき方と布の凹凸も記録する。"},"avoid":"水玉の印刷を絞り染めの実物として扱わない。色や文様の意味を全地域へ一般化せず、起源を特定の古代年へ固定しない。","colors":["#26477E","#E9DFCA","#D6A93B"],"motif":"textile","collection":"Dictionary expansion 49","addedAt":"2026-10-05","reference":{"status":"verified","pageUrl":"https://exhibitions-khamir.org/bandhani","credit":"Khamir — Bandhani: tying and dyeing","gallery":[{"imageUrl":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Bandhani%20Dupatta%20(7034542551).jpg?width=640","pageUrl":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Bandhani%20Dupatta%20(7034542551).jpg","credit":"Bandhani dupatta — photo: RubyGoes — Wikimedia Commons / CC BY 2.0"},{"imageUrl":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Bandhani%20dyeing%20method.jpg?width=640","pageUrl":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Bandhani%20dyeing%20method.jpg","credit":"Bandhani cloth with metallic woven motifs — photo: Ramkumar Kalyani — Wikimedia Commons / CC BY-SA 4.0"}]},"en":{"essence":"A tie-resist tradition of Gujarat, Rajasthan and other regions, binding tiny areas of cloth before dyeing. Pale dots and rings gather into lines, circles and larger fields, sometimes retaining a puckered surface. Regional use and dress context distinguish it from generic tie-dye and printed imitation.","cues":["Small pale dots or rings repeated on stronger ground colours","Dots grouped into rows, circles or diamond forms","Possible small folds or relief at tied points","Different dot arrangements in the centre and border"],"works":["Teaching the relationship between tied points and resulting dyed dots","Working with makers to connect small point clusters to a larger cloth composition"],"recipe":{"type":"Separate labels from the dot pattern and diagram the tying and dyeing stages.","layout":"Test point size and spacing, then build central and border groups from that unit.","material":"Choose cloth suitable for tying and dyeing, documenting untying and the resulting surface."},"avoid":"Do not present printed dots as tie-resist work. Colour and motif meanings vary by region; avoid fixing the origin to a single ancient date."},"links":{"page":"https://indexstyle.org/styles/bandhani","json":"https://indexstyle.org/api/styles/bandhani","designSpec":"https://indexstyle.org/styles/bandhani/design.md","imagePrompt":"https://indexstyle.org/styles/bandhani/prompt.txt"},"usage":{"license":"CC-BY-4.0","licenseName":"Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","attribution":"IndexStyle — https://indexstyle.org","attributionUrl":"https://indexstyle.org","scope":"Original IndexStyle text and structured data. Reference images, quoted works, and third-party material are excluded and retain their own rights."}}