{"id":"adire","no":317,"name":"Adire","ja":"アディレ","era":"19th century–","family":"染織の伝統","kind":"技法","collection":"Dictionary expansion 15","addedAt":"2026-08-18","source":{"title":"V&A — Adire: tied and dyed indigo textiles","url":"https://www.vam.ac.uk/articles/adire-tied-and-dyed-indigo-textiles"},"reference":{"status":"verified","pageUrl":"https://www.vam.ac.uk/articles/adire-tied-and-dyed-indigo-textiles","credit":"V&A — Adire: tied and dyed indigo textiles","gallery":[{"imageUrl":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Adire%20designs%20on%20stand.jpg?width=640","pageUrl":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Adire%20designs%20on%20stand.jpg","credit":"アディレの文様（CC BY-SA 4.0）"},{"imageUrl":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fabric%20Market%20-%20Adire%20fabric.JPG?width=640","pageUrl":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Fabric%20Market%20-%20Adire%20fabric.JPG","credit":"市場のアディレ（CC BY-SA 4.0）"}]},"essence":"ヨルバの女性たちが受け継ぐ藍の防染布。ラフィアの絞り、キャッサバ糊の手描き・型置きで白の文様を残し、深い藍とのコントラストに諺と記号の意味を織り込む。","cues":["藍と白の防染文様","キャッサバ糊の手描き","格子状の図像分割","諺を含む記号体系"],"intents":["親密","静けさ","信頼"],"works":["一次資料と代表作から成立条件を比較する","別媒体へ応用できる構成原理を取り出す"],"recipe":{"type":"参照作品の文字・記号・スケールを観察する","layout":"視線と情報を支配する構造を一つ抽出する","material":"時代・地域・制作工程に固有の素材と挙動を確認する"},"avoid":"表面的な記号へ還元せず、時代・地域・技術・制作主体の文脈を確認する。","colors":["#e9e6dd","#67635d","#171615"],"motif":"world","pair":["batik","kanga"],"study":["アベオクタの染色業","オロクン文様","現代ファッションでの再興"],"en":{"essence":"The indigo resist cloth of Yoruba women: raffia ties and cassava-paste painting and stenciling reserve white patterns against deep indigo, weaving proverbs and signs into the contrast.","cues":["Indigo-and-white resist patterns","Cassava-paste hand painting","Grid-divided imagery","A sign system holding proverbs"],"works":["Comparing primary sources and canonical works","Extracting principles that transfer to other media"],"recipe":{"type":"Observe the letters, signs and scale of reference works","layout":"Extract the one structure that governs gaze and information","material":"Verify the materials and behaviors specific to era, region and process"},"avoid":"Don't reduce it to surface signs. Verify the context of era, region, technology and makers.","study":["the dyers of Abeokuta","the olokun pattern","revival in contemporary fashion"]}}